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I.V. Smirnova
Murmansk Arctic State University
Murmansk, Russia
BEHAVIOR STRATEGY OF THE UNEMPLOYED IN THE LABOUR
MARKET IN THE NORTH
(ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE UNEMPLOYED OF KANDALAKSHA EC
IN THE MURMANSK REGION)
Abstract. This article discusses the reasons that contribute to the emergence of such problems as unemployment among the working population in the town of Kandalaksha of the Murmansk region. On this basis, statistical data are presented which demonstrates the acuteness of the problem. Consequently, the main population behavioral strategies are analyzed.
Key words: unemployment, labor market, working-age population, employment, strategies to overcome unemployment.
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A.V. Sokolov
Demidov Yaroslavl State University
Yaroslavl, Russia
SOCIOLOGICAL DIMENSION OF CIVIC ENGAGEMENT
IN THE YAROSLAVL REGION
(EVALUATION OF PUBLIC AUTHORITIES’ STAFF)
Abstract. The article deals with the perception of employees of public authorities and local self-government of Yaroslavl region development of civil society in the Yaroslavl region. The author analyzes these forms of citizen activity as volunteering, charity, public control.
Key words: authority volunteering, charity, NGOs, civic engagement, civil soci-
ety.
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||
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
|
3,8 |
), |
|
- |
|
|
(3,6), |
|
|
(3,4). |
(3,5), |
- |
|
|
, |
|
|
: |
- |
||
|
|
(3,1) |
(3,0). |
- |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
( |
5- |
|
, |
– 2,4). |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
– |
|
95,5% |
. |
|
|
, |
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
(25,0%), |
|
|
|
|
(20,5%) |
|
(20,5%). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
. 44,6% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
||
|
( 2013 |
. 48,1%), |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
(52,4%), |
– |
|
(38,9%). |
|
: « |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
?», |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
, 26,2% |
|
, |
|
|
, |
- |
19,0% – |
|
|
. |
|
|
||
|
, |
|
|
, |
|||
|
|
|
– |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
– 14,3% |
|
( |
) |
– 14,3%. |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
, 52,9% |
|
|
, 47,1% |
. |
, |
|
« |
» |
|
|
|
|
, 44,4% |
- |
|
, |
|
|
, 33,3% – |
|
- |
|
|
; 11,1% – |
|
|
, 11,1% – |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
« |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
||
|
|
( |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
, |
, |
)» (31,0%). |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– 73,8%. |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52,9%), |
|
150