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Text 2

Westleigh Maintenance Company Ltd

Annual General Meeting Monday 19 July 2010 Present

Julie Culshaw, Mary Greenhalgh, Vera Sisson, Ingrid Kempster, Edward Kempster, Irene Rodger, Colin Rodger, Gerry Clarke, Edith Pickles, Pat Powell, Heather Pollitt, Roy Johnson.

Apologies

Manoj Hira, Reg Marsden, Lavinia Marsden, John Sillar

1.Minutes of the last AGM held on 22 July 2009 were accepted.

2.The accounts for the year ended 31 March 2010 were accepted.

Although these showed an overall loss, this was due to late maintenance payments, and these had since been paid.

3.Appointment of accountants.

The finance director suggested that we remain with our current accountants, and this was accepted.

4.Appointment of directors.

The current directors were all standing for re-election. There were no nominations for new directors. The current directors were re-elected.

5.Appointment of company secretary.

Julie Culshaw moved a vote of thanks and appreciation to the secretary and other directors in recognition of the amount of work they undertook on behalf of the Company.

Heather Pollitt was elected as secretary.

6.Increase in service charge.

Because of the lack of any surplus to pay for improvements and maintenance, the directors recently looked into the possibility of arranging a bank overdraft. This was not pursued because of the cost and the excessive bureaucracy attached. The possibility of extraordinary payments was also discussed and rejected in favour of an increase in the service charge.

The meeting finally agreed that the directors should prepare a financial projection for the next one to two years, based on an increase in the annual service charge to somewhere between £1100 and £1200.

Any Other Business

7.Managing agents.

The directors recently decided to end the relationship with the Guthrie Partnership as managing agents, because it was felt that the directors themselves were able to act more efficiently on behalf of Westleigh and its interests.

However, the advisory services of Alec Guthrie himself would be retained as and when required for legal purposes.

8.Maintenance.

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Directors had spoken to Dave Roberts, who agreed to act as a point of contact for local maintenance services. It was stressed that this did not represent an agreement to cover the costs of any works commissioned: these could only be met following agreement of the directors.

Gerry Clarke reminded the meeting that in cases where leaks from one apartment were affecting another, the costs of any repairs and redecoration were the responsibility of the owner causing the leaks.

9.Gardening.

There was general dissatisfaction with the services provided by the current gardeners. A quotation from another local gardening service had been ob-

tained, and it was agreed to change to this alternative service for a trial period once sufficient funds were available probably towards the end of Septem-

ber.

10.Purchase of freehold.

The purchase of the freehold was now complete, and Westleigh owners were in a position to either cease or continue making ground rent payments. Pat Powell suggested that the current payment should be included in the annual service charge, payable by one direct debit. This suggestion was accepted.

11.External re-decoration.

The replacement of the finials, cleaning of driveways, and repainting of fascia boards was almost complete. A vote of thanks was extended to Edith Pickles for allowing the use of her garage for storage during these works.

The meeting concluded at 20.15.

(From: http://www.mantex.co.uk/2010/10/20/how-to-write-the-minutes-of-meetings/)

5. Have you ever been elected or assigned as secretary of the committee you belong to or as secretary of a meeting? Have you ever had to take minutes? Why are minutes important? What are they taken for? Do you know how to take, prepare and present minutes? Share your experience and ideas with the group.

Compare your ideas with the tips given below.

a. It is most likely that you will make rough notes during the meeting, then convert these to your formal minutes of the meeting after it has finished.

Remember that you are summarizing the most important issues, so you need to use a number of skills at the same time

good listening skills;

the ability to summarize;

good note-taking skills.

Your job is to distinguish the less from the more important points of discussion. For this you can use your own system of abbreviations.

b. Many people find it difficult to listen carefully and make notes at the same time. This becomes even more difficult if they are an active member of the

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meeting. For that reason a minutes secretary is not normally expected to participate as fully in a meeting as the other members.

If the meeting is not too big, you can probably record peoples contributions using their initials (KP, HT, MA) rather than their full names. You can also do this in any minutes so long as the names appear in full in the list of attendees.

The first time the name of an organisation is mentioned, it should be spelled out in full as in Product Management Corporation, or the Queen Elizabeth Jubilee Trust. Thereafter, you can use acronyms formed by the initial letters of its name (PMC and QEJT). In very big meetings, these names and acronyms are often listed in an appendix.

Prepare in advance as much as possible. Make sure you have a copy of the minutes of the last meeting, and that they have been circulated to other committee members. Making a record of a meeting is always easier if you know the agenda in advance, and even if you know who might be in attendance.

Make sure you have a copy of the meeting agenda. Get to the meeting early so that you can record the names of other people as they arrive if you know them. If you dont know the attendees, wait until the meeting has started, then circulate a blank sheet on which people are asked to PRINT their names. Dont circulate this attendance sheet before the meeting starts, because if some people arrive late, the chances are that they will be missed.

c. At the meeting

listen attentively, jotting down key words;

use the agenda document as a template;

leave enough space between items for your jottings;

summarize whats said, using a system of shorthand;

ask for clarification if necessary.

d.To avoid wasting your time spent in meetings, be sure your notes and minutes answer these 10 questions:

1) When was the meeting?

2) Who attended?

3) Who did not attend? (Include this information if it matters.) 4) What topics were discussed?

5) What was decided?

6) What actions were agreed upon?

7) Who is to complete the actions, by when?

8) Were materials distributed at the meeting? If so, are copies or a link available?

9) Is there anything special the reader of the minutes should know or do? 10)Is a follow-up meeting scheduled? If so, when? where? why?

e.Minutes need headings so that readers can skim for the information they need. Your template may include these:

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1.Name of Organisation or group

2.Name of Meeting it might be a regular meeting or one with a specific purpose

3.Date of Meeting

4.Names of those attending plus their positions or the organisations they represent

5.Apologies for absence those giving their apologies for non-attendance

6.Topics

7.Agenda item One This is usually the minutes of the last meeting

8.Agenda item Two

9.Agenda item Three … and so on …

10.Decisions or Actions Agreed Upon Person responsible

Deadline

11.Any other business 12.Next Meeting Date and Time Location

f.Do write minutes soon after the meeting preferably within 48 hours. That way, those who attended can be reminded of action items, and those who did not attend will promptly know what happened.

g.Dont skip writing minutes just because everyone attended the meeting and knows what happened. Meeting notes serve as a record of the meeting long after people forget what happened.

h.Dont describe all the he said, she saiddetails unless those details are very important. Record topics discussed, decisions made, and action items.

i.Dont include any information that will embarrass anyone (for example, Then Terry left the room in tears).

j. Do use positive language. Rather than describing the discussion as heated or angry, use passionate, lively, or energetic all of which are just as true as the negative words.

(Reviewed and abridged from: http://www.mantex.co.uk/2010/10/20/ how-to-write-the-minutes-of-meetings/; http://www.businesswritingblog.com/business_writing/2006/01/tips_for_writin.html)

6. Do you know the difference between a personal profile and a curriculum vitae (CV)? When are they written? What are their aims? Read the texts below and say which of them is a personal profile and which is a curriculum vitae. Where is a personal profile usually placed? Are these CV and a personal profile for a job or for university/college application? Explain why.

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Text 1

Annette Bell

Address: 28 Beaumont Road, Plymouth PL 1 4SQ

Email: a.bell@rocketmail.com

Photo Telephone: 01752 821617

<……..>

Media organization experience

2014

Inter-Cinematics: International media

6-month internship

Public relations assistant

London, UK

Contributed to the organization of press conferences

 

Prepared press kits for journalists

 

Proofread and copy-edited draft press releases

 

Liaised with members of the press

2014–Present

Editor of The Varsity Times: University newspaper

Plymouth, UK

Selected and edited potential articles

 

Wrote weekly editorial column

 

Ensured tight newspaper deadlines were met

 

Awarded Editor of the yearin 2008 and 2009

2014–Pesent

University of Plymouth

Plymouth, UK

President of the University social committee

 

Organised and promoted events

 

Controlled budgets

 

Negotiated prices of goods with suppliers

Education Degree

University of Plymouth

2012–2014

BA in Public Relations

Plymouth, UK

1st Class Hons

Secondary education

A-levels in English Literature, French and Me-

2009

dia Studies

Halford, UK

Combertoon Secondary School

Languages and IT skills

 

Languages

English Mother tongue

 

French Fluent

 

Spanish Proficient

Interests

Keen tennis player and rower: represented Universi-

 

ty of Plymouth for 3 years

 

Enjoy promoting local voluntary projects such as

 

Arts for All and Silversurfers

Referees

On request

(Reviewed from: Intelligent Business. Workbook. Advanced Business English. P. 35)

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Text 2

A highly motivated and ambitious graduate with excellent organizational and communication skills.

During my studies I successfully combined university assignments with an internship with an international media organization. I have also won two awards for my work editing the university magazine, The Varsity Times, demonstrating both writing and organizational skills as well as the ability to manage a team. As president of the university social committee, I also negotiated with suppliers and promoted university events including a music festival, which raised over $6,000 for charity.

I have represented the university in tennis and rowing and worked on promoting local voluntary projects.

I have a keen analytical mind with a practical approach to problems solving and am reliable, hardworking and eager to learn. I am passionate about promotion and wish to pursue a career in PR.

(Reviewed from: Intelligent Business. Workbook. Advanced Business English. P. 35)

7. CVs for a job can be of different formats. Match the formats of CVs to their descriptions:

CV format

Description

1. Performance CV

A. This is a skills-based CV format. It can be useful if

 

youre looking for a career change. It focuses on your

 

transferable skills and experience, rather than job titles,

 

companies, and how long ago you got the experience. You

 

promote your skills and achievements in three to six func-

 

tional headings. For example, if youre applying for work

 

in a retail role then headings could include customer ser-

 

viceand sales’ – both key skills for any retail role. It can

 

be effective at highlighting your unique combination of

 

skills.

2. Functional CV

B. You might consider using this format if youre still at

 

school, college or university or if youve recently finished

 

a full-time course. You highlight your qualifications first.

 

If youve been in full-time education most of your life

 

your qualifications will probably be your main achieve-

 

ment. If you dont have a lot of work experience, try to

 

make your course work relevant to the skills youd use in

 

the job. For example, you probably use time management,

 

research and IT skills every day. You may also be able to

 

say youre a fast learner, and are up to date with the latest

 

equipment and techniques in your field.

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3. Targeted CV

C. This is a skills-based CV format. It can be useful if

 

youre looking for a career change. It focuses on your

 

transferable skills and experience, rather than job titles,

 

companies, and how long ago you got the experience. Its

 

called so because you use it to aim for a specific type of

 

job. You only include details that are relevant to the job

 

youre applying for. These are listed in two separate sec-

 

tions: abilities and achievements, and you use the headings

 

abilitiesand achievementsrather than creating three to

 

six individual skills headings.

4. Student or grad-

D.The most popular type of CV. It highlights job titles and

uate CV

company names, starting with your most recent job and

 

working backwards. However, you begin with an

 

Achievementssection, which highlights impressive

 

achievements that can make you stand out from other can-

 

didates. Under each job title you list your responsibilities

 

in the role.

5. Alternative CV

E. It uses an original and eye-catching format or clever

 

wording to show off your creativity. You could consider

 

using this approach if you apply for creative jobs such as a

 

graphic designer or advertising executive. Its impossible

 

to summarise what usually goes into this type of a CV be-

 

cause all of them are original and different. But examples

 

are: presenting your CV as an advert, printing your CV on

 

decorative paper, presenting your CV details in a story

 

format.

(Abridged from: https://nationalcareersservice.direct.gov.uk/advice/getajob/cvs/Pages/default.aspx)

8. Read the article below form the BBC site and sum up (in writing) the tips about how to write a successful CV for a job. Compare your summarized tips with the partners. Are they the same?

How to write a successful CV

By Kevin Peachey

Personal finance reporter,

BBC News

Employers receive an average of 60 applicants for every advertisement for a low-skilled job, and 20 for every skilled job.

Significantly, almost half of these candidates are perfectly suitable for the role, according to research by the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD).

So that makes their CV or curriculum vitae all the more important when attempting to stand out from the crowd.

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Experts say there are some golden rules for getting a CV correct, not least accuracy, spelling and grammar.

Dont repeat the mistakes, they say, of a lawyer who stressed his dew diligence, or the applicant who ignored commas when describing his interests as cooking dogs and interesting people.

If sending a CV as a hard copy, along with a job application, then it needs to be neat and typed if possible.

Increasingly, applicants are asked to send a digital copy of a CV. If this is the case then the first set of eyesto see it might be an automated search for key words, so experts suggest applicants ensure mandatory requirements in the job advert are included in a CV.

Corinne Mills, managing director of Personal Career Management, which provides career coaching, says that digital CVs should be in a simple format and font so readability is not affected on different screens.

Other tips from Mrs Mills, the CIPD, and the National Careers Service in-

clude:

Tailor a CV to a specific job it is vital to ensure the script is relevant to each job application, rather than sending the same generic CV.

Keep it simple it should be easy to read and use active language. Two pages of A4 is enough with a mini profile included in the first half page.

Include key information personal details, including name, address, phone number, email address and any professional social media presence should be clear. A date of birth is no longer needed, owing to age discrimination rules. A photo is only essential for jobs such as acting and modelling, otherwise it is a matter of choice.

Showcase achievements offer evidence of how targets were exceeded and ideas created, but always be honest.

Check and double check avoid sloppy errors, take a fresh look the next day and ask for a second opinion from a trusted friend or colleague.

Mrs Mills says it is important that applicants put modesty aside and show self-confidence in their CV. If you are not confident about your skills and abilities then why should an employer have faith in you,she says.

CVs have been around for years and Ruth Stuart, research adviser at the CIPD, says that she expects their format to evolve as technology changes. Some employers are asking for video CVs, where applicants describe their skills and experience on a short video filmed on their smartphone, or requesting jobseekers

complete application forms online.

However, she argues that CVs will always be useful. If your CV is al-

ways up-to-date then you can quite easily fill in those online applications because you have got all that information to hand,she says.

There are plenty of useful tools and templates to assist people writing up their CV for the first time, or brushing up an existing one: CV writing factsheet and CV builders with various tips and templates.

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CVs can be produced in a different format for job applications outside of the UK. For example, the equivalent of the CV in the US is the resume. This has much the same aims by outlining job talents, work history, education and career goals, as well as how a candidates experience and skills would be suited to the job being advertised.

(Abridged from: http://www.bbc.com/news/business-15573447)

9. Do you know what else you usually have to write and enclose to your CV (with a personal profile) when you apply for a job or a university course/ academic programme?

A cover letter or a letter of application is an important part of an application process. Have you ever written it? What is the purpose of it? What kind of information does it usually contain? What style is typical of a cover letter? How should you begin and end your letter? Discuss your ideas in a group. Then read the text below and check your ideas.

Writing a smart cover letter can get your foot in the door, even if you have a weak CV/resume.

The first thing a potential employer/university administration see in your job/university application is the cover letter. This doesnt just support your CV its an opportunity for you to stand out from the crowd and persuade the recruiter to put you through to the next round. Be wary of spending hours on perfecting your CV at the expense of your cover letter.

Such a letter introduces you, explains your purpose for writing, highlights a few of your experiences or skills, and requests an opportunity to meet personally with the potential employer/university administration.

Precisely because this letter is your introduction and because first impressions count, you should take great care to write an impressive and effective letter. Remember that the letter not only tells of your accomplishments but also reveals how effectively you can communicate.

A cover letter is meant to:

Introduce yourself to the hiring manager/head of the department.

Argue why youd be a good fit for the job/applicant for a course/academic programme.

Fill in places your CV cannot describe.

Further explain other aspects of your CV.

A cover letter is usually a one page document that you send with your

CV/resume when applying for a job or applying for an academic programme/course.

The appropriate content, format, and tone for application letters vary according to the position and the personality of the applicant. A standard, conservative style is ideal for sectors such as business, law, accountancy, retail and education. For more creative sectors, a letter like this might be less appealing, and could work against you.

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To begin your cover letter, include both the employers/university and your contact information. Find out to whom youre writing! Put yourself in the hiring managers shoes for a second. Would you like to be addressed as Dear Sir or Madame?or To whom it may concern?” “Dear Sir or Madamemakes you sound like youre from the year 1865, and to whom it may concernis very irritating to hiring managers. You can easily avoid this problem by doing your research. Look through the companys/universitys website or even give the company a call to ask for the hiring managers name. Even if you get it wrong, it still looks like youve made an effort.

Introduce yourself. In the first paragraph of your cover letter, begin by telling the employer/the university administration the position/course or programme you are applying for and how you learned about the opportunity. The rest of this paragraph should briefly present basic info about yourself, including: degree, area of study/expertise, and your career goals in terms of how they align with the goals of the company/contents of the course.

The second paragraph should respond directly to the job description written by the hiring manager or the academic programme description. Describe how your previous job experiences, skills, and abilities will allow you to meet the companys needs or how your previous education can help you succeed in your further studies. To make that easier, you can (and should) literally include words and phrases from the job/programme description in your cover letter.

When applying for a job to go the extra mile, do some research about the company, and try to find out what they are doing and why given the current state of their industry.

In a third paragraph, explain how you can fit into that scheme, and help push the company forward and achieve any goals you suspect they may have, or why your participation in the academic programme will be efficient.

The final paragraph is called the call to actionportion of your cover letter. Inform them that youd want to get interviewed. Tell them that youll be in contact with them in a week if you dont hear back. Thank them for spending the time to read your cover letter.

Now analyse the sample below.

5 Hill Street

Madison, Wisconsin 53700

March 15, 2005

Ms. Helen Jones

President

Jones, Jones & Jones

123 International Lane

Boston, Massachusetts 01234

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