20. Соціальні мережі в житті сучасної молоді 192

Sophisticated technologies are a critical thing that has made it easier for people to communicate and interact with each other throughout the world. People can access the Internet that enables to stay in contact with relatives and friends who live far away. To begin with, instant messaging, social networking sites and email are examples of convenient ways to communicate with people.

The overwhelming majority of young people spend their time in the environment of cyberspace surfing social networking sites such as Instagram, TikTok and Facebook where a person can form a profile and create a personal network.  Social networking sites provide sharing such information as photos, news, videos, music, writing, messages and voice messages to users. Blogging is a way to show the world the feel about life and become a social media influencer in order to earn one’s living.

To sum up, I think that social networking sites have many advantages making our life and communication with friends and family more convenient. It is obvious they have negative aspects such as sexting, isolation, invasion of privacy, addiction and cyber bullying. Nevertheless, it is really difficult to imagine our life without them.

have the option of meeting new people

21 Сучасні технології communication technology

Sophisticated technologies are a critical thing that has made it easier for people to communicate and connect. People can access the Internet that enables to stay in contact with relatives and friends who live far away. Instant messaging, social pages and email are examples of convenient ways to communicate with people.

To begin with, it is easy to share information with a large number of people using electronic communication devices. One can take and leave messages and voice messages using the Internet. It is possible to share information, data and files. Furthermore, people can listen to music, make a booking, do online shopping and have 24-hour instant access to any banking transactions. Also sophisticated technologies allow businessmen to set up online companies and shops or advertise their products. In addition, online classes and exams are conducted by video conferencing when the epidemiological situation makes it impossible to conduct them at the university, for instance during the coronavirus pandemic.

Nowadays the overwhelming majority of young people spend their time in the environment of cyberspace surfing social networking sites such as Instagram, TikTok and Facebook.

To sum up, I think that sophisticated technologies have many advantages making our life and communication with friends and family more convenient. Nowadays, it is really difficult to imagine our life without them.

7. Наука життя і здоров’я

24. Досягнення медицини і відкриття 21 століття Medical Advances

Sophisticated medical technologies are changing at a greater rate than anyone could have imagined. Here are some significant breakthroughs have affected medicine in order to improve the patients’ life quality.

• The Human genome project. The immediate goal of this venture is to decode every piece of deoxyribonucleic acid to learn the sequence of every gene in human chromosomes and to isolate genes associated with genetic disease to determine the mutation. In addition, the elucidation of the human genome also stimulates the design of new medicines, for instance, for a treatment of cancer and other diseases.

• Laparoscopic or invasive surgery. To perform some surgical procedures, surgeons no longer directly touch or see the structures on which they are performing surgery.

Instead, the organs or tissues are visualized using scopes that have been introduced through orifices or incisions. The operations are performed with robot-directed or handle instruments. This type of surgery diminishes complications, recovery time and hospital stay.

• HIV treatments. Treating AIDS or HIV used to require a complex regimen of medications, a schedule that was difficult to adhere to. Then it was changed by combining 4 antiretroviral medicines into one.

• Stem cell research. Stem cells can be used to generate any type of cell in the body. These cells have enormous potential for treating diseases and supplying tissues. Scientists have also cloned and have made promising advances in stem cell therapies for heart repair and eye disease.

To sum up, a fungal development of technologies is changing the face of 21st century medical practice that will save people's lives.