paIU8PM57U
.pdf
|
(« |
|
|
, |
, |
»). |
(« |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
? |
|
|
|
...»). |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
(« |
: |
, |
|
« |
, |
|
, |
. |
ё »). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
ё |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
» |
|
|
|
(« |
|
»), |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(« |
»). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
»). |
|
|
|
|
(« |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
|
|
|
, |
), |
|
|
, |
, |
|
(« |
ё |
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
||||
, |
, |
»). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
« |
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
: |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
» |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
« |
», |
|
|
« |
» (« |
, |
|
»). |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
(« |
|
, |
|
|
, |
, |
|
: |
, |
|
|
, |
»). |
|
|
« |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
– |
|
ё |
, |
|
|
|
|
ё |
|
|
» |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
« |
», |
, |
- |
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
« |
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
, |
, |
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
» |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
(« |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
»). |
|
|
|
|
|
(« |
, |
|
, |
»). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
, |
|
( |
« |
|
») – (« |
|
|
|
|
|||
« |
, |
, |
»). |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
ё |
|
, |
...» |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
(« |
, |
»). |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
ё |
, |
|
...»). |
(« |
, |
|
|
, |
||||
|
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
||
. |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
, |
|
|
( |
« |
» |
, |
|
), |
|
« |
» |
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
||
. |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
, |
|
|
- |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
. |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
( |
« |
» |
), |
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
). |
, |
, |
( |
« |
» |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
, |
|
( |
|
|
: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
) |
( |
. |
|
), |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
. |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
- |
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
. |
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
( |
, |
|
), |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
. . |
. .: |
, 1992. 576 . |
|
|
2. |
. . |
|
. |
.: |
, 1994. 480 . |
3. |
. . |
|
|
// |
. . |
|
. |
.: |
, 1994. 428 . |
|
|
4. |
. . |
|
// |
. . |
. |
.: |
, 1994. 428 . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
5. |
|
. . |
|
// |
. . |
|
. |
|
. |
|
|
. .: |
|
, 1991. . 21-166. |
|
|
|
|
|
6. |
« |
- |
- |
». URL: |
http://azps.ru/tests/ |
tests_ddch.html |
|||
( |
ё |
. . |
07.02.2015). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
||
|
|
( |
XIX - |
|
XX |
.): |
. |
. |
. |
|
. |
. |
: |
, 2004. 23 . |
|
|
|
|
|
8. |
ё |
. . |
– |
|
|
|
|
|
// |
|
|
|
. |
|
: |
|
|
|
|
/ |
. |
. . |
. |
: |
, 2009. |
. 5. |
. 29-37. |
|
|
9. |
ё . . |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
// |
|
|
, 2003. |
5. |
. 215-230. |
. |
.: |
|
|
|
ё |
. . |
|
// |
|
|
|||
10. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
: |
. |
: |
, 2004. . 7. № 2. |
. 317-324. |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
124
94(470.2)
63.5(2)
. .
«
»
. ,
. |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
. |
, |
, |
, |
, |
, |
. |
D.A. Panov
Murmansk Arctic State University
Murmansk, Russia
POMORS CEREMONIALISM AND RITUALITY
IN FISHERY ON THE MURMAN COAST AS A LANDMARK
OF EVERYDAY LIFE
Abstract. In article the trade ceremonialism and rituality of Pomors on the Murmansk fisheries is considered. A row sacral and religious practices is given.
Key words. Sea, Pomors, ceremony, ritual, own, other.
, |
, |
, |
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
:
.
, |
, |
125
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
« |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
»1. |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
2. |
|
|
|
. |
. |
: « |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– |
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
»3. |
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– « |
» |
« |
|
», |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
( |
, |
, |
), |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
« |
|
»5. |
|
|
|
|
. |
. |
, |
, « |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
« |
|
|
– |
»6. |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
|
, |
|
, |
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
« |
» |
« |
», |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
« |
|
|
|
»7. |
, |
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
|
. . |
|
|
|
. .: |
, 2009. |
.179. |
|
|
. . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. // |
|
|
. |
- |
|
. 2012. № 12. |
. 120. |
|
. . |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
|
, 2010. . 18. |
|
XVI |
–XX |
.): |
. … - |
. |
.: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
. . |
. |
. |
. 188. |
|
|
|
|
. |
. 78. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
. 369. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. . |
. |
. |
. 121. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
. |
, |
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
« |
». |
|
|
|
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
. |
1, |
|
|
|
. . |
« |
|
», |
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
», |
, |
|
: « |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
2. |
|
– |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
« |
» |
. |
, |
, |
|
, |
|
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
( |
). |
|
3. |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
|
. |
|
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
, |
|
|
. |
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
|
|
1
2
3
. . |
. |
. . 122. |
|
|
|
. . |
. |
. .397-398. |
|
|
|
. . |
|
XIX – |
|
XX |
: |
|
|
: |
. |
: |
- |
|
|
, 1998. . 49. |
|
|
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
,
.
1930- |
. |
.
.
,
,
.
, |
, |
, |
.
,
.
, ,
,
– ,
.
1. |
. . |
|
. |
.: |
, 2009. 432 . |
|
2. |
. . |
|
// |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
- |
||
|
. . |
|
. 2012. № 12. .119-128. |
|
( |
|
3. |
|
XVI –XX |
.): |
. … |
||
|
|
|
- |
|||
|
. |
.: |
, 2010. 50 . |
|
|
|
4. |
. . |
|
XIX – |
XX |
: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
. |
|
: |
- |
|
|
, 1998. |
|
|
192 . |
|
|
|
|
|
128
124.5
87.667.1
. .
«
»
. ,
.
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
, |
|
|
. |
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
. |
. |
, |
|
, |
, |
. |
O.A. Feofanova
Murmansk Arctic State University
Murmansk, Russia
JOURNALISM AS A CULTURAL VALUE
Abstract. Journalism is part of the national and cultural life of society, it orients the mass consciousness in the estimates actually commenting on events, results, reaction to them. Specificity of the phenomenon of the existence of journalism in general culture system is that journalism itself in many ways forms the society's view on any issue. Journalism helps its guidelines to create the country, civil society, the image of the citizen life.
Key words. Journalism, national culture, language, mission.
|
|
|
|
XXI |
– |
|
|
|
: |
, |
, |
|
|
|
. |
, |
– |
|
|
|
|
||
|
, |
- |
. |
, |
. |
|
|
|
? |
|
|
|
. |
|
10 |
|
, |
|
.1 |
|
|
2016 |
– |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
. |
|
. URL: http://echo.msk.ru/blog/taratuta/1851270-echo/ ( |
||
|
|
||||
|
: 15.11.2016). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
, |
|
|
.1 |
|
|
|
|
, |
. |
- |
|
|
|
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
« |
|
». |
, |
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
, |
|
|
« |
», |
« |
».2 |
|
|
|
|
; |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.3 |
|
, |
. |
, |
2014 |
« |
» |
, |
|
|
« |
», |
|
|
|
||
|
( |
. |
27 |
, |
). |
|
, |
|
|
|
« |
». |
||
|
|
, |
||
– |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
. . |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
1.
2 |
. |
|
|
|
. URL: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
http://politrussia.com/world/amerikanskie-smi-obyavili-350/ ( |
: 15.11.2016). |
||||
3 |
. |
|
. |
URL: |
http://newmedia2016.digital- |
|
|
||||
books.ru/kniga/budushhee-zhurnalistiki/ ( |
|
|
: 10.12.2016). |
||
4 |
. . |
|
|
|
// |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
4. |
|
. |
. |
|
. 2009. № 1. . 134-140. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|