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6.Three grey geese in a green field grazing. Grey were the geese and green was the grazing.

7.A sailor went to sea

To see what he could see,

But all that he could see

Was sea, sea, sea.

8.How much cheese do you need?

9.It’s easy to be wise after the event.

10.I scream, you scream, we all scream for ice-cream.

11.Jack sprat would eat no fat, His wife could eat no lean, And so between both you see. They left the platter clean.

12.Seek.

Seek a free seat.

Do you agree to seek a free seat?

Do you agree to seek a free seat and keep it for me?

Do you agree to seek a free seat and keep it for me, please?

13.Come to tea.

Come to tea with me.

Come to tea with me by the sea.

If you are free, come to tea with me by the sea. Do you agree to come to tea with me by the sea?

14.Pete.

Pete eats.

Pete eats meat.

Pete eats lean meat.

Steve and Pete eat lean meat.

Steve and Pete eat lean meat and green beans.

Please, Steve and Pete eat lean meat and green beans.

15.Ease.

Japanese with equal ease.

Chinese and Japanese with equal ease. Speaks Chinese and Japanese with equal ease.

He speaks Chinese and Japanese with equal ease.

20

[e]

1.Get ten eggs ready for breakfast.

2.Every day in every way.

3.The weather is getting better and better.

4.East and west – home is best.

5.All is well that ends well.

6.Better late than never.

7.Health is above wealth.

8.Very well then.

9.Ted meant to get the netter of Ted.

10.I expect Betty spends a pretty penny on dress.

11.Success went to Ned’s head.

12.Ted.

Ted went.

Ted went with ten healthy men.

Ted went with ten healthy men to Exeter.

Ted went with ten healthy men to Exeter, Nelly met them.

Yes, when Ted went with ten healthy men to Exeter, Nelly met them at the end of

the street.

[æ]

1.If you, Andy, have two candies, give one candy to Sandy, Andy.

2.Fancy that Fan is full of fads and fancies.

3.Do parrots like carrots?

4.A bad fat cat and a bad fat rat.

5.Harry and Ann are standing hand in hand.

6.That’s the man who sat on my hat in the tram.

7. Can you imagine that? That’s absolutely fantastic!

8.Fancy that! Dan acted on Dan’s advice!

9.Once there lived a lad who was always very sad

For he hadn’t any mother and he hadn’t any dad.

10.Put the bad bat back in the bag.

11.Fat man. That fat man.

That fat man with a black hat.

That fat man with a black hat in his hand.

That fat man with a black hat in his hand who sat in the tram.

That fat man with a black hat in his hand who sat in the tram was not my dad.

21

12.A rat.

A fat rat. Catching a fat rat.

A cat catching a fat rat.

A black cat catching a fat rat.

13.Where are you going to, my little cat?

I’m going to town to buy a hat!

What! A hat for a cat? A cat in a hat? Whoever saw a cat in a hat?

14.Clapping his hands

A man clapping his hands. A fat clapping

A fat clapping his hands his hands is Pat’s Dad.

[ә]

1.Great barkers are no biters.

2.We never know the value of water till the well is dry.

3.Walter is older than Thomas.

4.Peter has never been to London.

5.London is beautiful in such weather.

6.An adventurous professor and a professional astronomer are posing in front of the camera of a fashionable photographer.

7.A photograph.

A photograph of her mother

A photograph of her mother and father.

A photograph of her mother, father and younger brother.

8.Monday’s child is fair of face. Tuesday’s child is full of grace. Wednesday’s child is full of woe. Thursday’s child has far to go. Friday’s child is loving and giving.

Saturday’s child works hard for its living.

But the child that is born on the Sabbath Day Is bonny and wise and good and gay.

22

[ʌ]

1.Just my luck.

2.Pluck up your courage.

3.Does the bus run every other Monday?

4.My brother Russ made mother’s cup run over.

5.After Sunday comes Monday.

6.Double bubble gum bubbles double.

7.You must come.

You must come to supper with us.

You must come to supper with us and join in the fun.

8.When your work’s done, come out in the sun and have some fun.

9.I like bread and butter with honey.

10.Some love onions for lunch or supper, but when one has stuffed oneself with onions, one isn’t much loved, is one?

11.Humpy-Dumpty sat on a wall, Humpy-Dumpty had a great fall,

All the King’s horses and all the King’s men Couldn’t put Humpty together again.

12.Supper.

Bun for supper. Buttered bun for supper.

Crusty buttered bun for supper.

A lovely crusty buttered bun for supper.

[a:]

1.Aunt Martha lives near Marble Arch which isn’t far.

2.After the party Martha and Arthur started to argue.

3.His father isn’t hard-hearted.

4.His aunt is not young, but she is full of charm.

5.He laughs best who laughs last.

6.Well begun is half done.

7.A sunshine shower won’t last half an hour.

8.Hark, hark, the dogs go bark,

The beggars are coming to town;

Some in rags and some in tags

And one in a velvet gown.

23

9.Barbara Barton is art and heart of the party.

10.Cars can’t be parked here after dark.

11.Margaret and Charles are dancing in the garden under the stars.

12.Six sharp smart sharks.

13.One smart fellow, he felt smart.

Two smart fellows, they felt smart.

Three smart fellows, they all felt smart.

14. Charles. Hard on Charles.

Rather hard on Charles.

Father’s rather hard on Charles.

[u]

1.The cook took a good look at the cookery book.

2.Hang the hood on the hook.

3.She puts some sugar in the pudding, which looks very good.

4.It’s good he could go on foot.

5.A good beginning makes a good ending.

6.It looks good.

7.She puts some sugar in the pudding.

8.A book about woodwork? What about “Woodwork for beginners” by Peter Bull?

9.Have a look at this book.

Have a look at this book, which I found near a brook.

Have a look at this book, which I found near a brook and gave it to the cook.

10.Book.

Cookery-book.

Look at the cookery book.

The cook looks at the cookery-book.

11.Look.

Look at the cook.

Look at the cook, she would put the pudding on the table.

Look at the cook, she would put the pudding on the table if she could.

[u:]

1.Look at Luke pulling a poor fool out of the pool in the wood.

2.This foolish, bookish Duke is too full of good food to move a foot.

24

3.Hugh’s tooth is loose.

4.Hugh shoots a moose and loses his loose tooth.

5.Sue is foolish and stupid at school as a rule.

6.Two.

Two of you.

Two of you admired the moon.

Two of you admired the moon in June.

It’s true that two of you admired the moon in June.

[ɔ]

1.“What an odd clock”, said Tom.

2.Lots and lots of clocks and watches have gone wrong.

3.Molly’s got a spot on her frock.

4.A watched pot never boils.

5.Honesty is the best policy.

6.Polly wants her coffee strong.

7.Dolly wants an office job.

8.Was it possible to stop Tom and Bob?

9.Polly’s gone to the wrong shop.

10.John’s dog Tobby got lost.

11.Knott and Shot fought a duel.

Knott was shot and Shott was not.

12. On a hot day.

On a hot day I want to read.

On a hot day I want to read a novel by Walter Scott.

On a hot day I want to read a novel by Walter Scott and drink a lot of cold water.

13.A dog.

A hot dog.

A big hot dog.

A nice big hot dag.

14.A bottle.

A water bottle.

A hot water bottle.

Don’t warm a hot water bottle.

15.Polly, put the kitten on, Polly, put the kitten on, Polly, put the kitten on,

We’ll have tea.

25

16.Susy, take it off again, Susy, take it off again, Susy, take it off again,

They’ve all gone away.

17.Doctor Foster went to Gloster In a shower of rain;

He stepped in a puddle, Right in the middle,

And never went there again.

18.Sing a song of sixpence, A pocket full of rye;

Four and twenty blackbirds Baked in a pie.

When the pie was opened The birds began to sing; Was not that a dainty dish To set before the king?

[ɔ:]

1.George was born in August.

2.I saw more than forty horses.

3.Her naughty daughter Maud is at fault.

4.Of all the saws I ever saw, I never saw a saw as that saw saws.

5.Any port in the storm.

6.The calm before the storm.

7.Pride comes before the fall.

8.To put the cart before the horse.

9.You can take a horse to the water, but you can’t make it drink.

10.I thought George Thornhill ought to talk.

11.Nora thought that all autumn balls were boring.

12.Gordon Norton taught law to forty-four students.

13.Nora bought sausages and oranges and a tall bottle of mineral water.

14.It’s not.

It’s not my fault.

It’s not my fault that she called.

It’s not my fault that she called Paul’s daughter.

It’s not my fault that she called Paul’s daughter who played with a ball in the hall.

26

15.Little jack Horner Sat in a corner,

Eating his Christmas pie; He put in his thumb, And pulled out a plum,

And said: “What a good boy am I”.

[ә:]

1.German learners learn German words, Turkish learners learn Turkish words.

2.An earl gave Pearl a fur and a circlet of pearls for her thirty – first birthday.

3.The first skirt is dirtier than the third shirt, The first shirt is dirtier than the third skirt.

4.Percy was the first to learn that the early bird catches the worm.

5.A little girl with a pretty curl.

6.Learn thirteen words from lesson Thirty.

7.The first word is a verb and the third word is an adverb.

8.First come, first served.

9.One good turn deserves another.

10.As the workman so is the work.

11.Repeat this verse word for word.

12.Berta preferred to turn to the Colonel whenever it was her turn to rehearse.

13.Turn down the first turning after the church – or the third, if you prefer.

14.Myrtle will certainly start her journey to Germany next Thursday under the circumstances.

15.I observed

I observed the absurd person

I observed the absurd person and I heard her

I observed the absurd person and I heard her recite the verses

When I returned I observed the absurd person and I heard her recite the verses.

16.A girl

A circus girl

Pearl is a circus girl

Pearl is a circus girl who works with horses.

17.How much myrtle would a wood turtle hurdle if a wood turtle could hurdle myrtle? A wood turtle would hurdle as much myrtle as a wood turtle could hurdle if a wood turtle could hurdle myrtle.

27

Diphthongs

[iә]

1.Here they are.

2.I can hear Mr. Lear. Mr. Lear calls her “dear”. Dear old Mrs. Lear is here in the kitchen.

3.He’s a mountaineer. A mountaineer always drinks beer in the mountains.

4.Here are all her books.

5.He can hear us too.

6.He fears her tears.

7.The fierce storm filled us with fears.

8.The engineer disappeared in the rear.

9.He lost all that was near and dear to him.

10.Steer clear of places like that.

[ei]

1.I have got a date at a quarter to eight; I’ll see you at the gate, so don’t be late.

2.The Queen of Hearts, She made some tarts, All on a summer day; The Knave of Hearts, He stole those tarts,

And took them clean away.

3.I saw a ship a sailing, A-sailing on the sea; And, oh. It was all laden

With pretty thing for three.

There were comfits in the cabin, And apples in the hold.

The sails were all of silk,

And the masts were made of gold.

The four-and –twenty sailor That stood between the decks.

Were four-and-twenty white mice With chains about their necks.

4.What are little boys made of, made of; What are little boys made of?

28

“Snaps and snails, and puppy-dogs’ tails;

And that’s what little boys are made of , made of”.

What are little girls made of, made of; What are little girls made of?

“sugar and spice, and all that’s nice;

And that’s what little girls are made of, made of”.

5.There was a young man from Crail, Who decided to ride on a whale, When he got on its back,

It gave him a crack,

With a flap on the end of its tail.

[әu]

1.A minute ago he spoke to Mr. Snow over the phone.

2.Don’t poke your nose into things you don’t know.

3.When in Rome do as the Romans do.

4.No smoke without a fire.

5.Moses supposes his toeses are roses, but Moses supposes erroneously, for nobody's toeses are posies of roses as Moses supposes his toeses to be.

6.Soames never boasts of what he knows but Rose never knows of what she boasts.

7.There was an old man with a nose

Who said: “If you chose to suppose

That my nose is too long,

You are certainly wrong!”

That remarkable man with a nose.

8. One road leads to London,

One road leads to the river

One road leads to Wales,

As it goes singing slow.

My road leads me seawards

My road leads to shipping

To the white dipping sails.

Where the bronzed sailors go.

My road calls me, lures me

West, east, south and north.

Most roads lead men homewards,

My road leads me forth.

[ai]

1.A white kite is flying high in the sky.

2.A stitch in time saves nine.

3.Strike while the iron is hot.

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