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Harpacticoida varia			+		+

Chironomidae (		)	+		+
Chironomidae (		)	+		+
Jaera marina			+		+

Gammarus sp.			+		+

Amphipoda varia			+		+

Tryphosa schneideri			+		+

Stegocephalus inflatus			–		+
Andaniella pectinata			–		+
Mystis mixta			+		+

Cirripedia (		)	–		+
Harpacticoida		(		– 100%),
	(		80%,	– 100%)
(		80%,	– 20%)	(		. 1).
ё	.	–
ё	.
		ё	ё		ё .

. 1.

– 5

(


Calanus finmarchicus		+	+

Harpacticoida varia		+	+

Chironomidae (	)	+	+
Chironomidae (	)	–	+
Tryphosa schneideri		+	+

Mysis mixta		+	+

Amphipoda varia		+	+

Gammarus sp.		–	+
Hiatella arctica		+	–
Pleuronectes platessa		+	–
Crangon sp. (	)	–	+

			.
.		.		(	.	4)
.				(	.	4)
Calanus finmarchicus (		. 2),			ё		.
					ё		.
	.	,					-
	.	.
		.				–
	(Pleuronectes		platessa).			–
	(Pleuronectes		platessa).
.	).		,	.		(5
	).
	.		finmarchicus,		[3,	6],	-
		C.	finmarchicus,			–	.
						–	.
						.
					C. finmarchicus
ё	,					. . .
			62

(1994)	.	Oithona si-
milis,
,		.
,	,
,		ё
-
O. similis.	,

C. finmarchicus.

. 2.

	C. finmarchicus,
	,			.
		.	.	.
		.	.
[6],	,
	.
			[7]	,
,			.
. .	(1956),		,
	ё	ё	,
	ё	ё

,	,
	,
,	,
,	.
,

			,
	,
	.		.
			.
	.		C. finmarchicus,
	.
	,		.
.	C. finmarchicus	,
	ё	.	.
			,
	–		.
	.
	.		,
	.		,
	.
	,
	2015 .,		.

1.	. .	/	. .	.		–	.:
	, 1974. – 32 .	/	. .	.	.	–	.:
	, 1974. – 32 .
2.	. .				.	–	.:
	, 1948. – 740 .
3.	. .		(Pollachius	virens	L.)
	//	. – 2005. – № 144. –		. 224–235.

4.	. .					. – .:	,
1955. – 263 .
5.		. .,		. .		. –	,
1995. – 220 .						. –	,
1995. – 220 .
6.		. .	. – .:			, 1956. – 101 .
			. – .:	-		, 1956. – 101 .
7.		. .		,	,
. 77–114.				1970	. //	. – 1979. – № 43. –
. 77–114.		. .,	. .			.	–
8.		. .,	. .			.	–
-	-	: [	-	], 2008. – 152 .
9.		. .			(	)
	(	–	1987	)	//
				. –	, 1994. –	. 19–31.

28.68

. .

. ,

.
	.		,
,	,		.
,			.
2	_13.		,
2	_13.
:	,	,	.

E.G. Bodnia

Murmansk Arctic State University

Murmansk, Russia

SOME PATTERUS OF BENTHIC COMMUNITY DISTRIBUTION ON A LITERAL IN THE BARENTS SEA

Abstract. The article considers the study of influence of soil structure and hydrodynamic activity on some quantitative characteristics of zoobenthos in the intertidal zone of the Barents Sea bays on example of the Tiriberskaya bay. It is shown that at three stations in the bay, where the samples were taken, there’s a different number of organisms. Their placement affects soil composition, anthropogenic influence and location of stations. In our study we can conclude that the most favorable station for zoobenthos is 2T_13.

Key words: zoobenthos, pollution of waters, Barents Sea.

–	,
	,
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		.	1 424	.	²,
600 .				.	-
[1].		-	-		-
[1].
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	(5–7	).							:
	,	,			(
		6–12	).
150	. 3.
(		–	5	/ ,			–	3,5	/ ,
	–	5 / ,	– 40–60		/
			) [1].						:
			;			;			:
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							[1].
			.		,
					,
	,	,			.
	(	)			0,05		/	[1].	,
			131	3	13,5	.		.	,
			131		13,5	.		.

		,						,
						.		.
		,			2–3-	.
		,			2–3-			[2].
								[2].
				67

,					.	,
,		,		,
		,		,	.
					.	,
		.				,
		.	[3].
			[3].
		.				(
						(
		).				9
		3-		,
	,	2012–2013 .
	(1	_12)	.
	(1	_12)
	,	(1 _13)	–		,
	,			,	(2 _13) –
	,	,				[4].
		,				[4].
					23	,
14		.			(13	),
Onisimus litoralis.			3	,		–
Onisimus litoralis.
		Halicriptus spinulosus			Priapulus caudatus,
,	,	,		[5, 6].	,	,
					,	,
				.	.
			–	.		theeli.
		–	–		Spio	theeli.
		–				-
,		[5, 6].	,
(	)		6.
			6.	Spio theeli
4			.
(18)	.				,	.
	.				,
, Macoma baltica				.	5–6
	,			.
	,
			68

,				-
[5, 6].					5‰
		.	,		, Myti-
lus edulis			.		-
			.
			ё	13–15‰.
[5, 6, 7].			,
[5, 6, 7].
–	,	,	,
			.
.					–
,	[5].	.	,		,
	[5].				,
	,				,
				.	,
			,	,
				.	,
				[5, 6].
		,	2T_13.	,	,
			2T_13.
			.
	,		:		,
1)			Spio theeli;		,
			Spio theeli;
2)		2T_13	,
		.	,		,
			;	,
3)				,
			.	,
			.

1.		:	[
	]. –	: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CF%EE%F7%E2%E0
	(	: 11.06.2015).
2.	[	]. –	: http://otvet.mail.ru/question/
	30209331 (	: 11.06.2015).

3.	. .,	. .		.
,		,	. – ., 2008.	:
,		,	. – ., 2008.
4.	. .,	. .,	. .,	. .
//	:	,	,	. – ., 2009.
	:	,	,	. – ., 2009.
5.	. .			. –
-	, 1999. –		1.
6.	. .			. –
-	, 1999. –		4.
7.	. .	.		. – ., 2001.

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