- •THE SHAGREEN SKIN OF REGIONAL JOURNALISM
- •THE MISSION OF THE MEDIA
- •THE CONCEPT OF MASS COMMUNICATION
- •THE LONGREADE CREATING TECHNOLOGY
- •SPECIFICS OF PRIVATE MEDIA
- •THE CONCEPT “TOLERANCE” IN THE MASS MEDIA
- •OF THE MURMANSK REGION
- •LIVE-ACTION FILMS IN POLYARNY
- •EXPRESSIVE CONYENT COMPONENT
- •OF INFORMATION RESOURCES “SEVERPOST”
- •BRAND AND IMAGE: CORRELATION OF TERMS
- •POLITICAL JOURNALISM AND ELECTIONS IN REPRESENTATIONS OF MURMANSK REGION INHABITANTS
- •GAY, GOVERNMENT AND OPPOSITION MEDIA RUSSIA)
- •THE ROLE OF THE PRESS IN THE DEMOCRATIZATION
- •OF POST-SOVIET TAJIKISTAN
- •MEDIACRACY AS A FORM OF POLITICAL REALITY
- •DETERMINATION OF THE AMOUNT OF MANIPULATIVE
- •MATERIALS IN THE NEWS CONTENT
- •ON THE TV-CHANNEL ARCTIC-TV
- •THE PARTICIPATION PRINCIPLE IN NEWSPAPERS PRACTICES
- •(THE CASE OF NEWSPAPER “THE POLAR TRUTH”)
- •CHIEF EDITOR AS THE SUBJECT OF THE MEDIA PROCESS (IN THE NEWSPAPER “POLARNAYA PRAVDA”)
304.2 76.02(2 -4 )
.А.
«
»
. ,
А.
« |
». |
|
, |
|
|
||
: |
, |
, |
, |
.
M.A. Sarsakova
Murmansk Arctic State University Murmansk, Russia
MEDIACRACY AS A FORM OF POLITICAL REALITY
Abstract. The article presents the results of studying mediacracy as a form of political reality as well as the basic scientific interpretations of the term “mediacracy”.
Key words: politics, mediacracy, democracy, political journalism.
, |
|
|
|
, – |
|
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
. |
|
- |
|
|
, |
, |
|
. |
– |
||
|
|||
« |
» |
. |
|
, |
ё |
, |
|
|
.
. ,
,
.
,
,
155
1
2
|
|
. |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
. |
|
, |
, |
ё |
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
, |
|
. |
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
, |
ё |
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
, |
2. |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
- |
|
|
, |
, |
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
||||
|
, |
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
» |
|
. |
|
|
« |
– |
– |
|
, |
ё |
|
|
, |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
. |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
ё |
|
|
, |
|
|
– |
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
« |
» |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
|
|
. |
., 2004. 1072 . |
|
|
|
. . |
|
|
|
|
// |
: |
|
, |
, |
. 2008. № 2. |
. 14–20. |
|
|
|
156
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
. |
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
1. |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
, |
|
. |
, |
, |
, |
, |
, |
|
. . |
|
|
|
|
||
, |
|
|
|
|
. |
ё |
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
: |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
||
|
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
- |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
, |
. |
|
: |
, |
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
, |
|
|
, |
1 Meyer T. Media Democracy: How the Media Colonize Politics. Wiley, 2002. 184 p.
157
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
1. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
. |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
« |
|
»2. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
– |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
- |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ё |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
. . |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
- |
2008 |
.): |
. … |
. |
. |
. ., |
|
|
2014. 192 . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
// |
2 |
. . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
№ 33–2. . 70–77. |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
2015. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
1. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
ё |
, |
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
, |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
« |
|
» |
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
. |
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
ё |
|
|
|
|
( |
1 |
. . |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2014. 192 . |
- |
|
2008 .): |
. … |
. |
. |
. ., |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
[4], |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
- |
. |
|
|
|
|
2011, |
|
, |
, |
|
2016 . |
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
. . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
// |
: |
|
, |
, |
. 2008. № 2. |
. 14–20. |
|
|
|
|
2. |
|
. . |
// |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. 2015. № 33–2. |
. 70–77. |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
3. |
. . |
|
|
ё |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
|
|
- |
|
|
2008 .): |
|
. … |
. |
. |
: 23.00.02. |
.: |
. . . |
. 2014. 192 . |
|
|
||
4. |
|
|
|
|
: |
- |
[ |
|
|
]. URL: http://www.levada.ru/2016/11/18/rossiyane-stali-menshe-doveryat- |
|||||||||
televideniyu/ ( |
|
: 01.12.2016). |
|
|
|
|
|
||
5. |
: |
|
|
|
/ [ |
. . . |
]. |
.: |
,2004. 1072 .
6.Meyer T. Media Democracy: How the Media Colonize Politics. Wiley, 2002. 184 p.
160