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379	. .
. .	, .

-		.
:	,	,
,	.

E.S. Popov

HШusО ШП CСТХНrОЧ’s CrОКtТЯТtв ШП A. TШrМОЯК, MurЦКЧsФ

VIDEOTHEATRE AND MORAL AND ESTHETIC EDUCATION IN SYSTEM OF ADDITIONAL EDUCATION OF CHILDREN

Abstract. The article explains about the impact of additional education on moral and esthetic education of children.

Key words: moral education, esthetic education, system of additional education, theatre.

-	.
-	.

176

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177

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178

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					.	–	2-	. –	:
			, 2000. – 608 .
2.		, . .										Д	Ж	/
	. .		, . .		. –		.:	, 2005. – 192 .
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	Д	Ж /	. .	. –	.:	-		, 1981. – 36 .
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							:	.	. …	.	.	Д	Ж	/
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	. .		, . .				. –	.:	, 2002. – 352 .
6.		, . .					:					:		.-
							:	-				:		.-
	104 .	.	Д		Ж / . .			. –	:	-		,	2005.	–
	104 .	,
7.		,	. .						:
	Д	Ж / . .			. –	.:		, 1987. – 237 .

179

372.881.111.1	. .
. . .	, .

			.
	.		,
			,
.
		-	-
.	.	,
.	.
	:	,	-
-			,
-		-	.

L.V. Prokopovych

NArFU named after M.V. Lomonosov, Arkhangelsk

REGIONALIZATION IN THE PROCESS OF TRAINING AND EDUCATION OF PUPILS AT ENGLISH LESSONS IN A SECONDARY SCHOOL IN ARKHANGELSK

Abstract. The article focuses attention on the use of regionalization on the school level of education. It describes the features and the necessity of its use in the process of education and upbringing of school children. The article also presents the experience of using trans-boundary Russian-Scandinavian North-oriented complex of English lessons at school in Arkhangelsk.

Key words: regionalization, scientific and educational environment of the North-West Russia and the Scandinavian countries and Finland, trans-boundary Rus- sian-Scandinavian North-oriented complex of the lessons.

		,
-
2020	.1
.	,	,	,
.		,	,

1		-
		-
2020	17	2008 . № 1662- . URL: http://www.
ifap.ru/ofdocs/rus/rus006.pdf (		: 22.10.2014).

180

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		//	. − 2005. − № 8. −		. 26–32.
			181

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183

				.		,	,
		-		.	-	,
			,			,	,
							,
			.
1.		2020	-	17		2008	. № 1662- .
		2020		17		2008	. № 1662- .
Д		Ж.	–				:
http://www.ifap.ru/ofdocs/rus/rus006.pdf (						: 22.10.2014).
2.	, . .	Д	Ж / . .	–	//		. – 2005. – № 8.
–	. 26–32.	Д	Ж / . .		//		. – 2005. – № 8.
–	. 26–32.
3.	.				17	2010 . № 1897
	.				17	2010 . № 1897
Д	Ж.	–		:	http://window.edu.ru/resource/
768/72768 (		: 25.10.2014).

184

908	. .	, . .
.	. .	, .

.		.
,		.
,
.
:	,	,	,
.

A.A. Prokhorenko, E.V. Rubak

NArFU named after M.V. Lomonosov, Arkhangelsk

HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT AND SOCIOCULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE OF FAIRS IN THE EUROPEAN NORTH OF RUSSIA

Abstract. The history of the emergence of trade fairs in European North is considered in this article. Characterized fairs major shopping centers, as well as modern sociocultural significance fairs North territory.

Key words: fair, European North of Russia, commodity turnover, historical significance.

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XX	,		. .	«	»,
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185

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						.	,	,
								,

186

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187

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3.		, . .				.	-	-
	Д	Ж / . .		. –	.:	, 2000
4.					Д			Ж. –
	: http://www.magoyarmarka.narod.ru/ (						: 20.10.14).
5.		//					.
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	http://www.shenkursk-region.ru/index.php?id=176 (						: 21.10.14).
6.	, . .						Д	Ж. – .:
		ё		, 1788. – 226 .

188

372.857	. .
№ 38, .	,
. .
, .

10–11

E.E. Rzayeva

SОМШЧНКrв sМСШШХ № 38, Murmansk,

E.A. Brokareva

MSHU, Murmansk

MNEMONIC MEMORY TECHNIQUES IN THE COURSE OF

BIOLOGY IN SCHOOL

Abstract. The article shows the features of the application of mnemonic memory techniques in course of biology in the relevant grades 10–11.

Key words: mnemonic memory techniques, biological terms, profile classes.

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	. .	10–11	.
	,

189

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	.
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( . 1)

( 2)

PROPERTY

ДЖ

190


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191

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5)	–					5	; «
	» (6–10)	–				6	10	;
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.	-	,	:
192

. ,

193

1.	, . .			Д		Ж:			/
. .	. –		:			, 1999. – 624 .
2.	, . .		10, 11	. Д	Ж:	/ .	.		, . .
	, . .	. –	.:	-	, 1996. – 624 .		.	.	,
3.							.	.	,
. .	, .	.	«			. 10–11	»
.:	, 2006. – 48 .				Д	Ж /	. .		. –
.:	, 2006. – 48 .
4.	, . 3 000			.			/ 3	000 English
АШrНЬ:	MОЦШrТгТЧР	TОМСЧТqЮО Д		Ж /	.	. –	.:	-	,

2010. – 208 .
5.	, .	Д	Ж:
/ .	. –	, 2012. – 24 .

194

636

. .

, .

	.
	.	,
	.	–	.
	:	–	.
	:	,	,
,	,	.

S.I. Rochev

Northern National College, Lovozero

NATURAL RESOURCES KOLA INDIGENOUS LANDS

Abstract. In this article the author has tried to draw attention to the Aboriginal peoples to the nature of the Kola Peninsula and to show the living conditions in their places of residence, as well as the transfer mode and the typical conditions of existence. The article also revealed features of the modern state of affairs in the field of traditional farming Sami – reindeer.

Key words: History, tradition, population, herding, ethnicity, ecology.

		,	.	,
			.	,	.
II–I	.	. .			.
II–I	.	. .		-	,
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		.			,
		.
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195

			(БVI .),
.		,	1608–1611
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196

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1
	1999. – . 102–109.

197

.						,
ё		ё	,			,
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198

376.352		. .	ё	, . .
				, .
		6–7
	.
					.
6–7	,	-	.
6–7	,		.	.
				.
	:	.
	:	,		,	,
	,	.

D.A. Semenova, E.I. Golishnikova

MSHU, Murmansk

THE STUDY OF SOCIAL EMOTIONS IN CHILDREN

6–7 YEARS WITH AMBLYOPIA

Abstract. The problem of the absence of well-organized social emotions Analysis of the psychological and pedagogical features, typical for 6-7 year old children with visual impairment. Identified and justified the need for an integrated approach for implementing the objectives of social development. On the basis of the research conducted by the author revealed the level of development of empathy among students of profile for teaching children with special needs.

Keywords: social emotions, preschool childhood, empathy, social development, amblyopia.

. .

	,	«
	»;	;
		;
		;

199

			;
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200

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,	.		:	25
,			:

201

21	26 .		,
21	26 .
	,
«	»	,	70%
			30%
			.
			.
,	.		,
	.		,
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			.

202

1.	, . .
Д	Ж / .	.	//				.	.	–
2008. – № 6. –			. 29–35.
2.	,	. .				Д	Ж / . .	. –	.:
		, 2009. – 556 .
3.	,		. .	-					:
144 .			Д	Ж /	. .		. – .:	, 2004. –
144 .
4.
(			)	17	2013	. № 1155 .		Д
	Ж. –			: http://www.rg.ru/2013/11/25/doshk-standart-dok.html
(			: 21.10.2014).

203

376.356 . . , . .

, .

. Э

–	.
:	-	,	,
,		.

N.S. Sergeyeva, Y.A. Afonkina

MSHU, Murmansk

THE ROLE OF RUSSIAN FOLK TALES IN THE PSYCHOPEDAGOGICAL CORRECTION OF SELF-IMPAIRED CHILDREN

Abstract. In recent years general and special education in Russia has become increasingly oriented on the fullest development of the personality of the younger generation. This is one of the palpitant tasks of socialization, social adaptation of children and adolescents, including those with disabilities. Successful socialization is largely determined by the formation of a harmonious and timely emotional-volitional person.

Key words: psychological-pedagogical correction, self-esteem, Russian folk tale, hard of hearing children.

. .

204

	Д2Ж.	,		-
				.
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					.
						.
		.
	:
						-
						,
	.
«		№ 3 I–IV	.			№ 123
		.	.			10

205

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206

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					.

. .

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. –

2010. – 132 .

207

2.	,	. .		-						Д	Ж	/ . .
	,	. .		. –	.:			, 1999. – 528 .
3.	, . .								.
							Д	Ж:	.		.	,
	.		.	«		»	(«		.	»), «	.	.
				»	(«	.	(		.)	.	»)	/ . .
	.	–	.:	-		,	2013;		. –	320 . – (
		).
4.		, .									Д	Ж / .
		, .		. –		:						,
	1984.	, . .									Д	Ж /
5.		, . .									Д	Ж /
		.	. //			. – 2011. – № 1. –				. 82–95.

208

376.5	. .	, . .	ё	,
. .		, . .
		, .

. ,

N.S. Sergeeva, D.A. Semenova,

Y.A. Afonkina, E.I. Golishnikova

MSHU, Murmansk

THE STUDY OF ADDICTIVE BEHAVIOR AMONG YOUNG PEOPLE OF THE KOLA PENINSULA

Abstract. TСО tОrЦ “вШutС” Тs ЦuХtТНТЦОЧsТШЧКХ ТЧ Тts ТЧtОrprОtКtТШЧ. TСО вШutС of the Murmansk region is extremely diverse and remains the least studied segment of society. Therefore, a need to examine the problems faced by the youth of today Kola Peninsula is particularly acute.

Key words: youth, addiction, youth medium, deviant behavior, threats.

.	,	,	,	,
.		,		,
	,			,
,			,	,
		,		.
		.		,
				,
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		,		–
		,	,	,
			,

209

	ё	ё
[3].
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		,
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	,	[2].
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,
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	,
Д1,	. 35–37].
,	,	,
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,
,		.	ё
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			,

210

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	;
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211

			;				-	,
			.
1.		, . .			:	.-	.
	Д	Ж / . .	, . .	. –	:		, 2009. – 164 .
2.		, . .	:		. Д	Ж /	. .	. –
		., 2007.	:		. Д	Ж /	. .	. –
		., 2007.
3.	www.grozny-ТЧПШrЦ.rЮ Д				Ж
	«	-	». –	:	http://www.groznyinform.ru/main.
	mhtml?Part=15&PubID=39123 (				: 03.11.2014).

212

330.3

. .

90- .

.		.
:		,
,	,	.

O.M. Serebriakova

College of Economics and Information Technology,

Murmansk

SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROBLEMS OF THE NORTH

Abstract. This article deals with the essence of a social institution, its concept. The existence of social institutions in the Murmansk region. Define the process of industrial development of the region in 90 years. Analyzed case studies of income population of the region. Identified social effect of the northern province.

Key words: social institution, the industrial development of the region, the social effect, the northern province.

,		,	,	,
	,	.
	,
	,
.	.
.
	.
.	,
	,			.
	(	).		:
–				:
–				;
–		;

213

–					;
–								.
				,		,		,
						,
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,						–		.
,								.
		,				,		:
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		,
		.
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		,			,			.
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			,					,
				.				,
				.
		,		:	-	,
		,
, -		,				,
		;	-	,
		,	.
			.
				1990-		,
						–
,		,				.
		–		,		.	,
, -		,				.	,
, -		,				.		,
						.	-	,
		.	,			,
		.			,			,
					,			,
–	,	«			»,			–
					.

214

,
.			–		,
,			–	,	,
,				,
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	.			,
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				.
			–	,	,
,	,		,
	.
		.		,	.
,		.		,
,
–		90-	.
		90-	XX
	,	:
1.	,
	,	.	.
2.		.
.		.
.		.
3.		.
,	,	.		,
.	,
.
4.					,
.		,		,	,
.		,		,
,		,
.	,	,		,
	.			,
5.	-			,
	,	,		.
				,
	,			,
	.
		215

		,
				,
	,	,		.	,
	,	,
	.	,
	.			.
				.
	,	-		2005
	,	.
		.
		.			49,6%,
	42,5%,		42,1%,		49,6%,
	42,5%,		42,1%,
38,2%.	–				,
	–		-		,
		,			.
	,	,
	,
(	3-	)	2009	9 875	91%
		.
		3,2		.
	53,1%
«	» «	».
	2009	-			33,7%,

41,9%, 40,6%.

,XX

. XXI

. ,

1.		65	:			, 2002. – 51 .
2.			.
	-		.			-
								-
			Д	Ж /	.	. . .	. –	.
3.	, . .		.:					ББI
Д	Ж:	/ . .		. –		, 1997. – 18 .

216

4.	, .	Д	Ж / .	. –
., 1969. –	. 97–99.

217

364.662(1-17)				. .
				, .
		:
.	.
	.			.
				.
,			,
,				.
	:			.
	:	,	,	,
,	,		,	,
	,	.
				N.I. Skok
				TSNU, Tyumen

NORTH POVERTY: SPECIFIC MANIFESTATIONS

AND COPING MECHANISMS

Abstract. The summary of theoretical approaches in learning the phenomenon of russian poverty was made in the article. There are adduced the positions of some sociologist about the wherefore and consequences of low welfare in Russia and abroad. The outstanding characteristics of the destitute families which are living in the facilities of North town, located in the well-being part or Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Area were based on self made sociological researches and the control mechanism to overcome poverty in Noyabrsk was presented.

Key words: low welfare, poverty, paternalism, factors of low welfare, household income, expenses, the destitute families, poverty reproduction, deprivation.

		.
			-
		90-	. ББ .
.	.	,	«
»	,		,
.	,	,	,
	,
	,	–	1.

1Szelenyi, Ivan and Kostello, Eric. The market transition debate: Towward a synthesis? // American Journal of Sociology. – 1996. – Vol. 101. – № 4. – PP. 1082–1096.

218

,	,	,
,		-
	-	–
,	,	,
	2008 .
	-
1.	,
	,
	(
	).

, «

,. .

»2.

			,
,	,		.
	,		.
		-	,
,	.	,	.
,	.	,
4,6%,	2,7	,	,
,	4 600		.
2012		,
,			844
	(16,7%		)

	.
:	,	.
:	38,6	;
	38,6	;
2/3	;
70%	;
	;

.	–	:
,		/ .	//
. – 2009. – № 5 (205).
-	. .,	. .
	//	. – 2004. – № 2. – C. 35–39.

219

60%		;	,
		;
	;
	;		,
		;	,
		;

(	75%);	(	50%);
	(	30%).
:	,	,	.
:		,	.

;

–;

( . 1).

220

,	.	,						:
Э ,	-	,			-
	,	,			-
					-
					-
					-
			-		-
		,	-
		,
,		,							:
									:
	,					-
						-
,		,				-
						-

						-
						-
						-			:
						-	«		»
							«		»


		:
-
-
-	-
-
-
-							,	,
-							,	,	,
							,		,
							,
		,	:
-		,
-
-		,							:
-		,							:
-						-
-						-
-						-
-
-
-									:
-						-
-						-
-						-
-						-
-						-
-						-	(		)
-						-
						-

	. 1.		-
				,				,	-
-	,								,

1.		, .	–		:
		,				Д	Ж /
	.	//		. – 2009. – № 5 (205).
2.	-	,	. .
			Д	Ж / . .	-	, . .	//
		. – 2004. – № 2. – C. 35–39.

3.Szelenyi, Ivan and Kostello, Eric. The market transition debate: Towward a synthesis? // American Journal of Sociology. – 1996. – Vol. 101. – № 4. – PP. 1082–1096.

221

316.42	. .
	,	,
. . .	, .

1990–2010- .

222

	:		;
		-	;
-	;	;	;
;	-	.

V.V. Tevlina

University of the Arctic, Norway, Tromso,

NArFU named after M.V. Lomonosov, Arkkhangelsk

NORTHERN TERRITORIES OF RUSSIA AND NORWAY AND THEIR ROLE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NEWEST SOCIAL-HUMANITARIAN POLICY

Abstract. The article is devoted to analysis of the processes of transformation in social policy in Russia within the example of the European North of the country in crucial 1990–2010s. The special attention is turned on activating of international contacts, an exchange of experience and rendering of support in various directions of so- cially-humanitarian sphere between the North Russia and Norway that are having a common boundary. In this article possibilities of development of mutual relations and deeper knowledge of social policy between the various states are shown, which steels to develop in many respects thanks to occurrence of the Barents Euro-Arctic Region and to aspiration to the international integration of those organisations, establishments and experts which are engaged in social activity.

Key words: social welfare; international relations of Northern Russia and Northern Norway in a social-humanitarian sphere; Barents Euro-Arctic region; social help; social protection; social education; social-humanitarian projects.

	1990-		,
	1990-	,
		,	,
		,	,
		,
		.	1989- –
1990-		,		,
		,
	1.	,
1917–1920-		.
		,	,	,
		,		,
			//
1	.	:	//
1
			. –	.,
1990.

223

			1993			.				-
			1993
		,	,			,				-
		,	,			,
	,			–		,		,		.
	,								-
	«		,			»	,		,
			,							,
										,
	,		,				,			,
		,					.
	1990-		-
	1990-							,
		,					.	,
		,					.
(	,		,			,	,
(	,					,	,
	)		,
			,
			.
	-						.
						1993–1994		.	,	-
«		», «				», «	»,			:
«	,	», «	.		.,	», «	»,			1.
	,		.		.,					1.
	,		1990-						,	.
	,						,			.
	,						,	,
			.					,
			.					,
	1917						,	,
	1917						,
	.	,	1990-
	,	,	,			,	2.		-
	,	,				,	2.
						. – 2002. – 23			.
1	. .		//			. – 2002. – 23			.	:
1
2
2
		//	. .		, . .		, . .	(	.).

224

2000-		,				-
		,				,
		,		,	,
,		.		.
,				.
	1.			11	. 700
	1.	.		2000–2005
		.		2000–2005
	.
«	»	2002	: «			.
		,				.
	,	,				,
	,					,
		,				,
		»2.
		,		2000–2003
				.	2005
				».	«
				».
				2000-
				.		,
		-	,	.		,
			,			-
		3.
				-
				5–6	XXI	,
				-
	,		.	,		,
	,

2006. – . 19–20.	:		. –	:	,
2006. – . 19–20.
.		//	. – 2002. – 23		.
.
.	-			«
		»,		2001
:	,			«
» //	. – 2001. – 1	.

225

1995			1990-	.	,
1995
,					,
			,
,	,	1.	,
1996	1995		,	,
1996		,	,
-	-	,
. .,				2010-
2.
		.			,
		«	»,	1992
21,	2009		140.
		-		(1991–2010)
,	2010			2	800
8			,	15
, 1991–1996	,				3.
2013
.		-
.	,	1994
	,	1994
,		«			»,
,			,
			,
.			,
,

2				1993	.
2
№ 95-	1993	,				10	1995	,
№ 95-	«
3	» //		. – 1996. – № 1.			. –		–
3							, 2000.
. 13–16.							, 2000.
. 13–16.			:
4			:
4
-			1998–2012;
			1998–2000-		. – .:	-	, 2001;
			1992–1998	.				-
			1992–1998	.

226

	1.	,			.
	1.				.
			1991		-
			1991
	,		1990-
-	,		2000-	.	,
3 000	,		2000-	.	,
3 000	,
(
),	1990- – 2009				220
	-	.	30		,
	,	.	30	,	,
	,	2015–2016	2.	,
		2015–2016	2.
-		,
,					,
,
,				.
,		,
,	,	,
,	,			.
	,			.

1	. .,	. .
1
	2000-	. //	1990-	–
	2000-	. //
	:	19–21	2005 .,	//
	-	. – 2006. – № 1 (4). – . 53.

2M. CШЧЧОМЭТЧР BКrОЧЭЬ ЩОШЩХО. TСО BКrОЧЭЬ SОМrОЭКrТКЭ’Ь РrКЧЭ ЩrШРrКЦЦО ТЧ ЬЭОКНв change // Staalesen A. (ed.). Talking Barents. People, borders and regional cooperation.

Kirkenes: The Norwegian Barents Secretariat // Barents Review. – 2010. – . 35.

227

1.	, . .
	:			Д	Ж	/ . .		,	. .		,
. .	(	.)	//								.
		. –		:	, 2006. –		. 19–20.
2.				//			. – 2002. – 23		.
3.	, .						Д	Ж / .	//
	. – 2002. – 23			.
4.		1998–2000-		Д	Ж. –	.:
		1998–2000-		Д	Ж. –	.:
				, 2001.				:
5.								:
					-			1998–2012;
		-			1992–1998			.
6.								/	Д	Ж. –
., 1990.									Д	Ж. –
., 1990.				,					«
7.	» Д		Ж //	,	. – 2001. – 1			.	«
	» Д		Ж //		. – 2001. – 1			.	Д	Ж.	–
8.		, 2000. –		. 13–16.					Д	Ж.	–
		, 2000. –		. 13–16.
9.	, . .									1990-	–
	2000-		. Д	Ж / . .	, . .			//		1990-	–
	2000-		. Д	Ж / . .	, . .			//
		«
		»,		, 19–21	2005		. //	-	. – 2006. –
№ 1 (4). –		. 53.		10	1995		,	№ 95-
10.				10	1995		,	№ 95-	«
			. – 1996. – № 1.						» Д	Ж	//
			. – 1996. – № 1.

11.AХЧОЬ M. CШЧЧОМЭТЧР BКrОЧЭЬ ЩОШЩХО. TСО BКrОЧЭЬ SОМrОЭКrТКЭ’Ь РrКЧЭ ЩrШРrКЦЦО

in steady change [Text] / Alnes M. // Staalesen A. (ed.). Talking Barents. People, borders and regional cooperation. – Kirkenes: The Norwegian Barents Secretariat //

Barents Review. – 2010. – . 35.

228

316.7 . .

, .

(			)
.		«	»
		«	»
		.
,
.
:	,	,	,
,	,	.

N. . Tretiakova

MSHU, Murmansk

Abstract. In the material of the thesis presents the aspect of relations of provincial identity in the context of macroculture “silver age” based on the analysis of works by Russian scientists. The significance of the material consists in understanding the actual state and prospects of development of the culture of the modern province, and attempt to predict its creative possibilities.

Key words: personality, province, social and cultural development, tradition, social forecasting, macroculture.

					,
		,			:		,	.
		,
		,	,		,		,
		,	,				,
		.	.	,	. .	,	. .	,	. .
-	,	. .	,	. .
	,		,	,		.
	.

229

,		.	-
		.				,
	,					,
	,
.	,	,
		,	,	,		,
			,	,		,
		,				,
,	,				,	,
	,
	.
	,	-				,
.		,
		,		,	,	,
		,			,	,
		,				,
.	,
	,				,
				,	,
	-			,
				.	,
		.			,
		.
.	,	,		,	,	,
.
«	»			.	ББ
						.

230

			,
«		»	,	,		,
«		»		,		.
				,		.
			,			,	,
							.
			-			«	»
«			»,			-
		.				,
		.		,
				,
				«		»,
		,				.	, . .
,	. .	, . .				.
						.
						,	,
		,		,		,
		.		,
		.
		,	–		.	,
	,	-	-		.
	,
-	,	,				,
		БIБ –		ББ .
-			,			,
			,			,
. .	, . .		, . .		, . .
.		,	,	,	,	,	,
.			,
	«		»,		.	:
					.	:
,						,
,			,		,	« »,	.
			,		,		.
		,
		.					–
. .							,
. .	.

231

		,							.
				,
				.
1.	, . .					Д	Ж / . .	//
			. –	.:		, 1994. –	. 55–78.
2.	.				:	,	,	Д	Ж /
.	. –	.:	, 1990. – 602 .					:
3.								:
Д	Ж //					. –	, 1995.	:
	-					. –	, 1995.
4.	:							,
	.	I	[	]. –	.:		, 1995. – 528 .

232

314:332.1(985)	. .
Э	, .

.	-
,	.	:
,
–	:	.
	:
,	«
»,	.

V.P. Toichkina

IEP KSC RAS, Apatity

INTERREGIONAL AND INTRAREGIONAL DIFFERENTIATION IN

LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH IN THE REGIONS

OF THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC

Abstract. The estimation of the interand intra-regional differentiation in life expectancy at birth. Defined: the main problem holding back growth in life expectancy in the Arctic regions – significant intraregional differentiation.

Key words: inter-regional and intra-regional differentiation, “life expectancy at birth” indicator, regions of the Russian Arctic.

–

					,	,
					.	,
					.
,				«			2020
							2020
»				:	,		,
-					.
01.01.2013 .
2	421,2	.	.,	1,7%			,
	– 2 161,5		.	.	– 259,7	.	.,
89,3%	10,7%.

233

								,	01.01.2013 .
		1	415,6	.	.,						–
1 241,1		.	.,			–	174,5	.	.
58,5%,		,	57,4%	.			67,2%				,
				.	2006		. 2012 .
				«	2006		. 2012 .			» (	)
				«						» (	)
								-
				-				(	–	76,7	)
										:
				.
0,3	,	-		.					0,8	;
0,3	,								0,8	;
									(	. 1).
					-				(	. 1).
								2006	. 2012 .		1
								2006	. 2012 .

			2006 .					2012 .
		-			-			-			-

			,		,			,			,

1		2		3	4		5	6	7		8
					(			)
	-			– 66,7			-			– 70,2
	-	68,0			65,2		-	70,7			69,8
		68,0			65,2			70,7			69,8

					62,3						68,2
					59,6						60,8

	-			– 67,4			-			– 70,8
	-						-
		69,9			65,8		-	72,0			69,8
. .		69,9			65,8			72,0			69,8
. .

					65,2			71,1			64,7

					64,7

	-			– 64,7			-			– 68,6
					64,5			69,4		-	64,6
					64,5			69,4			64,6

				-	60,1						61,4
					60,1						61,4

					56,3						53,1
					53,7

234

						,			,
								,	,		,
								,			,
									,
		(	. 1):
				-
											;

		,						.	2012	.	–
		(-9,9)		,		–	(-7,3)	,		–	(-16,3)		.
			,	2,2		.			,
									,
									,
											–		.
				(	)							-
		:		,		,		(
				)		(	. 2):

			,	–					(	),		(-2,2; -
2,0; -1,6		)	,				. 2012 .					(-2,2; -
2,0; -1,6		)	-				. 2012 .						0,2
												;	0,2
												;
						,
				-		,
			(	),							,
							(-2,2;		-2,0; -1,6		)		-
			,	2012								3,4; 4,4;
5,3	,			4,1; 6,3; 5,4		,			3,9; 3,4; 10,6			.

235

									2006 .		2012 .		2
									2006 .		2012 .

	2006 .								2012 .
	-					-			-			-

			,			,				,			,
			–			–				–			–
		(	)			( )				( )		(	)
1		2		3		4		5		6	7		8
						,	(	–	)
	-				– -2,7			-			– -2,2
		-0,7				-9,5				-0,4	-	-7,4
		-0,7				-9,5				-0,4		-7,4

					-	-9,8						-9,7
						-9,8						-9,7

						-11,0						-11,6
						(		–	)
	-			– -2,4				-			– -2,0
		-0,6				-8,3				-0,1	-	-8,1
		-0,6				-8,3				-0,1		-8,1

						-9,5						-10,7
					-	-10,7						-12,5
						-10,7						-12,5

						(		–	)
	-			– -2,0				-			– -1,6
		-0,6				-6,3				+0,2		-5,5

					-	-8,5					-	-6,2
						-8,5						-6,2

						-17,2						-17,0
	,				.
					.								–
«											»		–
«											»
					–				,
	(-2,2; -2,0; -1,6			)
(-0,4;	-0,1; +0,2		)						(		),
			,								,
											,
	).			(	2012 .						83-
	).

236

332.1

. .

, .

,		,	:
,		,
,		,
		,	-
(	1 000	.).

, -

J.V. Faronova

BSU, Ufa

URBANIZATION AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE NORTH ECONOMIC

REGION OF RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Annotation. The article is represented the results of urban and environmental characteristics of North economic region of Russian Federation. The main urban characteristics are the number of all and urban population, the level of urbanization, the number and share of population lived in more than 0,1 million people cities. The main regional environmental characteristics are the volume and share of atmosphere pollution from industry and automobile transport in the region and in the cities, also the socio-ecologic indicators.

Key words: types of territorial urban and environmental affect combinations, city socio-ecologic situation, regional development.

			(	)
,	,	,		,
				.
		,		,
		-
,		,		.
,				-
2,2,		1,0,	– 2,3,	–
2,2,			– 2,3,

237

								–	4,3	Д2, .	180Ж.
										,	,
		,								,
		,
		,		-				«		»				.
														.
–									(
2013 .				78,4%).
				: 1)							(	2000	.	–
76,7%); 2)											4,1	.	.
2000 .			3,7	.	.		2013	. (	11%).
										(		1,2%); 3)
				100	.	.			–	2	.	.,	60%
					,									.
			: 1)							–
										–			10%
(1,9		. .	19		.		),					3%
					; 2)							– 11%
(0,6		.	5,7	.		); 3)						– 12%
(0,5		.	4,3	.		); 4)						– 12%
(0,4		.	3,1	.		); 5)								–
10% (0,5			.	5,2	.		), 5)
						–	17%	(0,2	.	1,5	.		);	6)
		-						(					( )
							1 000		.)
	:				405	/1 000		. 134		/ .
(											):
	1.										(
				100	.		.):			,	,			,
		,			,			,		,	(	2012	.	–
2	.	.			99,9		.	.) –
2	.	.												:
40%		2004		43%	2011		.,							:
40%		2004	.,	43%	2011		.,

:53%.

238

			–	25%	468	.
.			–	25%
.						.
	2.					.
(314	.	.	, 7%		,	8%
			),					70%
				.			,	17%
				.
	3.				.
					.	(
						(		-
		–	–		),	1	000	.
		–			),
	(				– 99%),
					– 99%),
								:
.	.)			.	(			22
.	.)		-	.
	25%		,		,
(	25%		,		15%): )
(					15%): )			-
	:		,	;	)	-
		,	,	.
			,		,
			,
			,					-
			: .	.
	-				: .		.
					: .		.
	4.					.
			(			.
			(
			:					,
			,
			,		)
(99%),			(78%),			(56%).

239

				(
								)
		(87%),					(64%).
-		(
		(
5.		47%, 21%, 31%).
5.						,
						,			–
									–
		– 60%,		.		– 58%,				–
		– 60%,				– 58%,				–
43%,		– 13%,			– 11%.		-
	.		–			(88%),				(6%)
	.
6.	-	.		–			-
		.	-	–						-
			:	,
				,
		–	750	/1	000	.		)		(
								)		:
			-							:
300 /1	000	.				,	265	/1	000	.
	, 239	/1 000		.		,	153	/1	000	.
	.	-								–
66 /1 000	.	– 82	/1 000		.					–
66 /1 000	.	– 82	/1 000		.
	,		,

1.				.		. 2011
Д		Ж. –		: http://www.gks.ru, –		.
2.	, . . Д	Ж:		/ . .	, . .	,
. .	//				:	-
		. –	:	, 2014. – 346 .

240

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		215