VI. Read the text carefully and paraphrase the underlined parts of the following sentences.

l. She was rich and owned no less than eight cats.

2.The question of her being well off came up.

3.You would have considered her to be in poor circumstances.

4.You were in low water financially.

5.I had a run of bad luck just then.

6.It looks pretty black against me

VII. Make up sentences using the following words and word combinations:

solicitor, to observe, dastardly crime, to take fancies, to enjoy.

VIII. Make up sentences using the following antonyms paying attention to the difference in usage:

against – in favour; guilty – innocent.

IX. Answer the following questions.

1.Did Mr. Mayherne’s reputation as a solicisitor stand very high?

2.Was the guilt of the prisoner assured?

3.What could Mr. Mayherne fix upon?

4.Was Mr. Mayherne impressed by Mr. Vole’s arguments?

5.Did Mr. Vole cultivate the acquaintance of Ms French?

6.Was it really a run of bad luck for Mr. Vole? Why?

X. Translate the following sentences.

1.Он был обвинен в тяжком убийстве.

2.Он все время говорил это.

3.Она была свидетелем обвинения.

4.Дело выглядело безнадежно.

5.Я случайно с ней столкнулся.

6.Она вынудила меня встретиться с ней.

7.Он совсем не считал, что она в стесненных обстоятельствах.

8.Правда, вы были на мели в финансовом отношении.

9.В это время у меня была полоса невезения.

XI. Give a brief summary of the extract.

Chapter II. INNOCENT IN SPITE OF THE FACTS

Mr. Mayherne did not laugh. Instead he took off his pince-nez again and polished them.

“I accept your explanation, Mr. Vole,” he said at last. “I believe it to be psychologically probable. Whether a jury would take that view of it is another matter. Please continue. When was it that Miss French first asked you to look into her business affairs?”

“After my third or fourth visit to her. She understood very little of

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money matters, and was worried about some investments.” Mr. Mayherne looked up sharply.

“Be careful, Mr. Vole. The maid, Janet Mackenzie, declares that her mistress was a good woman of business and transacted all her own affairs, and this is borne out by the testimony of her bankers.”

“I can’t help that,” said Vole. “That’s what she said to me.”

Mr. Mayherne looked at him for a moment or two in silence. Though he had no intention of saying so, his belief in Leonard Vole’s innocence was at that moment strengthened. He knew something of the mentality of elderly ladies. He saw Miss French, infatuated with the good-looking young man, hunting about for pretexts that would bring him to the house. What more likely than that she should plead ignorance of business, and beg him to help her with her money affairs? She was enough of a woman of the world to r e- alize that any man is slightly flattered by such an admission of his superio rity. Leonard Vole had been flattered. Perhaps, too, she wanted to let this young man know that she was wealthy. Emily French had been a strong - willed old woman, willing to pay her price for what she wanted. All this passed rapidly through Mr. Mayherne’s mind, but he gave no indication of it, and asked instead a further question.

“And did you handle her affairs for her at her request? ” “I did.”

“Mr. Vole,” said the solicitor, “I am going to ask you a very serious question, and one to which it is vital to have a truthful answer. You were in low water financially. You had the handling of an old lady’s affairs – an old lady who, according to her own statement, knew little or nothing of bus i- ness. Did you at any time, or in any manner, convert to your own use the s e- curities which you handled? I beg of you, take your time before you reply. ”

But Leonard Vole took no time at all.

“My dealings with Miss French’s affairs were all perfectly fair, I acted for her interests to the very best of my ability.”

“Thank you,” said Mr. Mayherne. “I believe that you are far too clever to lie me over such important matter.”

“Surely,” said Vole eagerly, the strongest point in my favour is the lack of motive. “Granted that I cultivated the acquaintanceship of a rich old lady in the hopes of getting money out of her, surely her death frustrates all my hopes?”

The solicitor looked at him steadily. Then, he repeated his trick with his pince-nez. It wasn’t until they were replaced on his nose that he spoke.

“Are you not aware, Mr. Vole, that Miss French left a will under which you are the principal beneficiary?”

“What?” The prisoner sprang to his feet. His dismay was obvious and, unforced. “My god! What are you saying? She left her money to me? ” Mr. Mayherne nodded slowly.

“You pretend you know nothing of this will?”

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“Pretend? There’s no pretence about it. I knew nothing about it.” “What would you say if I told you that the maid, Janet Mackenzie,

swears that you did know? That her mistress told her that she had consulted you in the matter, and told you of her intentions?”

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“She’s lying! Janet is an elderly woman. She was a faithful watchdog to her mistress, and she didn’t like me. She was jealous and suspicious.”

“You don’t think she dislikes you enough to lie deliberately about the matter?”

Leonard Vole looked shocked and startled. “No, indeed! Why should she?”

“I don’t know,” said Mr. Mayherne. “But she’s very bitter against you.” The wretched young man groaned again.

“I’m beginning to see,” he muttered. “It’s frightful. They’ll say that I got her to make a will leaving her money to me, and then I go there that night, and there’s nobody in the house – they find her the next day – oh, my God, it’s awful!”

“You are wrong about there being nobody in the house,” said Mr. Mayherne. “Janet, as you remember, was to go out for the evening. She went, but about half past nine she returned. She let herself in by the back door, went upstairs and went out again. She heard voices in the sitting -room. One of them was Miss French’s and one was a man’s.”

“At half past nine,” said Leonard Vole. “At half past nine”. He sprang to his feet. “But then I’m saved – saved “What do you mean?” cried Mr. Mayherne. “By half past nine I was at home again! My wife can prove that. I left Miss French about five minutes to nine. I arrived home about twenty past nine. My wife was there waiting for me. Oh, thank God – thank God”.

“Who then in your opinion, murdered Miss French?” “Why, a burglar, of course.”

“That will hardly do, Mr. Vole,” said the solicitor. “Think for yourself You say you were no longer in the house by half past nine. Who, then, was the man Janet heard talking to Miss French in the sitting -room? She would hardly talk with a burglar.”

“No,” said Vole. “No” – He looked puzzled. “But, anyway,” he added with reviving spirit, “it lets me out. I’ve got an alibi. You must see Romaine – my wife – at once.”

“Certainly,” agreed the lawyer. “I should already have seen Mrs. Vole but for her being absent when you were arrested. I wired to Scotland at once, and I understand that she arrives back tonight. I am going to call upon her immediately I leave her.”

Vole nodded, a great expression of satisfaction setting down over his

face.

“Yes, Romaine will tell you. My God it’s a lucky chance that.” “Excuse me, Mr. Vole, but you are very fond of your wife?” “Of course.”

“And she of you?”

“Romaine is devoted to me. She’d do anything in the world for me.”

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He spoke enthusiastically, but the solicitor’s heart sank a little lower The testimony of devoted wife – would it gain credence?

“Was there anyone else who saw you return at nine-twenty. A maid, for instance?”

“We have no maid.”

“Did you meet anyone in the street on the way back?”

“Nobody I knew. I rode part of the way in a bus. The conductor might remember.”

Mr. Mayherne shook his head doubtfully.

“There is no one, then, who can confirm your wife’s testimony?” “No. But it isn’t necessary, surely?”

“I dare say not. I dare say not,” said Mr. Mayherne hastily. He rose and held out his hand.

“Good-bye, Mr. Vole. I believe in your innocence in spite of the multitude of facts against you. I hope to prove it.”

Vole smiled back at him.

“You’ll find the alibi is all right,” he said cheerfully.

A.Notes to the text.

1.Granted that – при условии, принимая во внимание; granting –

при условии, при наличии, принимая во внимание; to grant – разрешать, давать согласие, удовлетворять просьбу; to take smth for granted – считать что-либо доказанным, само собой разумеющимся, to take nothing for granted – ничего не принимать на веру, I grant you the force of that argument – я принимаю справедливость вашего довода.

2.He looked into her business affairs – он занялся ее делами; compare: to investigate, to examine – рассматривать, изучать исследовать; to transact smb’s affair – вести чье-то дело.

3.To declare – заявить (выступить); compare: to announce –

объявить, заявить, to make statement – заявить, to proclaim – заявить, объявлять, опубликовать.

4.Beneficiary – бенефициант; (1.) to be the beneficiary; compare: in favour, for the benefit of – в пользу; for your special benefit – только ради вас; (2.) лицо получающее доходы с заверительной собственности или в пользу которого эта собственность учреждена, бенефициант, получатель денег по аккредитиву.

5.To hunt for pretext – искать предлога; on (under, upon) pretext –

под предлогом, to hunt for (after) smth – разыскивать что-либо.

6.She was enough woman of the world – умудренная опытом светская женщина; a man of the world – светский человек; it’s a small world – мир тесен; you’ve got to take the world as you find – такова жизнь; that’s the way of the world – так уж повелось, who is he? compare: who in the world is he? – кто бы это мог быть? (усиление); I think the

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world of her – я о ней высокого мнения; it did him a world of good – это

принесло ему огромную пользу

7.Testimony – показания свидетеля; to bear the testimony – давать свидетельские показания под присягой; he bears witness that – он свидетельствует, что; to bear false witness (against) – лжесвидетельствовать. Bible: Thou shalt not bear false against thy neigbour – не послушествуй на друга твоего свидетельства ложна (заповедь); testimony; compare: witness – свидетельство.

8.To plead ignorance – ссылаться на неосведомленность; to plead – привести в оправдание, to plead smb’s case – защищать кого-

либо, to plead smth – ссылаться на что-либо, he pleaded guilty – он признал себя виновным.

9.To handle smb’s affairs – управлять делами; compare: to deal with; the account department will handle this affair – это дело будет вести бухгалтерия; I can’t handle the matter on my own – я с этим сам не могу справиться.

10.According to her own statement – согласно ее собственному заявлению; according to him – по его словам, according to the newspapers

–согласно сообщению газет, according to the treaty – согласно договору.

11.To convert to smb’s use the securities – обращать ценные бумаги к собственной выгоде; to convert: – (1.) превращать, обращать; they converted money into securities – они перевели деньги в ценные бумаги; (securities – ценные бумаги, convertible currency –

конвертируемая валюта); (2.) изменять юридический характер собственности, обращать вверенное имущество в свою пользу.

12.Take your time – не торопитесь; compare: don’t be in a hurry –

не спешите, don’t worry – не беспокойтесь.

13.To the very best of my ability – по мере своих сил и возможностей; great abilities – большие способности, he has not great

abilities in English, but he learns it to the very best of his abilities – у него нет больших способностей к английскому языку, но он учит его по мере своих возможностей.

14.Lack of motive – отсутствие мотива; lack – недостаток, for lack of money – за неимением денег; to lack: (1.) испытывать недостаток,

нуждаться; to lack courage, (wisdom, wit) – не иметь достаточно мужества (мудрости, ума); (2.) не хватать, недоставать; money was lacking for the plan – для осуществления плана не хватало денег; five copies are lacking – не достает пяти экземпляров.

15.To lie deliberately (on purpose) – лгать нарочно

(преднамеренно); to lie gratuitously and wildly – врать необоснованно и безудержно.

16.Wrong – (1.) обида, to do smb wrong – обидеть кого-то, несправедливо поступить с кем-либо; you do me wrong – вы меня

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обижаете (вы несправедливы ко мне); (2.) зло; two wrongs don’t make a right – зло не поправить злом; (3.) неправильность; all goes wrong – все идет не так, syn. nothing goes right -все не слава богу; what’s wrong with you? (what’s wrong?) – что с тобой?; is something wrong? – что-нибудь не так?; ant. right – верно, everything will come right – нормально; хорошо; ладно; is it right for me? – я правильно сделал? to do the right thing by smb – поступить честно с кем-либо.

17.I can’t help it – ничего не могу сделать; it can’t be helped – ничего не поделаешь; I can’t help sleeping – я не могу не спать, he can’t help singing – он не может не петь

18.His heart sank – у него екнуло сердце; to sink (1.) погружаться;

(2.) погружаться, тонуть.

19.To confirm – подтвердить; compare (1.) to approve – одобрить, to uphold – принять; his suspicions were confirmed – его подозрения подтвердились; (2.) to ratify – утвердить, his appointment was confirmed

–его назначение утверждено.

B. Exercises

I. Pick out sentences containing the verb “to take” and translate them into Russian.

II. Give examples that illustrate the difference in the usage of the synonyms:

to declare – to announce – to proclaim – to explain – to make a statement; to transact – to handle; evidence – witness – testimony.

III. Translate expressions of this extract containing the adverb “against” into Russian.

IV. Make up sentences using the following antonyms, paying attention to the difference in usage:

wrong – right; granted – lack of.

V. Make up sentences using the following words and word combinations: to transact smb’s affairs, to plead ignorance, in my favour, lack of motive, beneficiary, granted, against you, to be wrong.

VI. Translate the following sentences into Russian paying atte ntion to the underlined expressions:

1.She was enough of a woman of the world.

2.Miss French was hunting about for pretext.

3.Granted that I cultivated the acquaintanceship.

4.You are the principal beneficiary.

5.Solicitor’s heart sank.

6.I can’t help that.

7.This is borne out by the testimony of her bankers.

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8. In my favour is lack of motive.

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