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ANSWER KEY

I. LAW AND ORDER

 

 

I. 3, 9, 7, 8, 2, 6, 4, 1, 5

 

 

II.

1. the police

 

4. the jury

 

2. the judge

 

5. barristers (lawyers)

 

3. prisoners

 

6. criminals

III.

1. broken; committed

5. guilty

 

2. against

 

6. evidence

 

3. fine

 

7. convicted; sentence

 

4. prove

 

8. offence

II. CRIME (I)

 

 

I.

Crimes

People

Places

 

murder

thief

prison

 

robbery

barrister

cell

 

rape

burglar

court

 

manslaughter

judge

police station

 

shoplifting

criminal

 

 

 

prisoner

 

 

 

jury

 

II.

1. burglary

 

4. with manslaughter

 

2. with murder

 

5. charged with theft

 

3. charged with shoplifting

 

IV.

1. carry

 

4. spray

 

2. allowed/able

 

5. defence

 

3. punishment

 

6. reduce/cut

III. CRIME (II)

 

 

I.

1. robbed; stole

 

3. are robbed

 

2. was stolen

 

4. was robbed

III.

1. was convicted

 

4. be released

 

2. defended

 

5. was acquitted

 

3. sentenced

 

 

IV. Possible groupings: crimes, punishments, people connected with the law.

VI. 1) murder

6) drunken driving

2) shop-lifting

7) pick-pocketing

3) drug-trafficking

8) blackmail

4) forgery

9) hijacking

5) kidnapping

10)smuggling

VIII. 1. fine

4. prosecution

2. prison

5. death penalty

3. probation

6. acquittal

 

97

IX.

1. committed

6. charged

 

11. sentenced

 

2. robbed

7. trial

 

12. prison

 

3. stole

8. pleaded

 

13. served

 

4. witness

9. evidence

 

14. was released

 

5. arrested

10. verdict

 

15. time

IV. AUTHORITIES AND POLICE

 

 

I. Suggested answers:

 

 

 

 

1. vaccination certificate

 

6. a landing card

 

2. seek political asylum

 

7. sniffer dogs

 

3. to clear customs

 

 

8. entry restriction

 

4. customs declaration (form)

 

9. port of entry

 

5. economic migrants

 

 

III.

1) a plain clothes (police) officer

4) a parking ticket

 

2) a paramilitary police force

 

5) the drug squad

 

3) the anti-corruption squad

 

6) the security forces

V. THE LANGUAGE OF LAW

 

 

I.

1. impeached

 

6. bent

 

2. lodge

 

7. are infringing

 

3. overturned

 

8. perverting

 

4. sets

 

9. annulled

 

5. award/grant

 

10. quashed

II.

1. trespass

 

3. joyriding

 

2. embezzlement

 

4. perjury

III.1. a civil court

2.an indictable offence

3.The signatories have to do what they have agreed to do.

4.discretionary

IV.

abrogation contravention impeachment infringement perversion

 

Indictment discretion

statute

V.

1. indictment

4. statute

 

2. discretion

5. perversion

 

3. infringement

 

Test I

 

I.

a) broken

f) illegally

 

b) banned

g) rules

 

c) licence

h) commit

 

d) order

i) court

 

e) let

j) prohibited

98

II.

a) hijacker

g) forger

 

b) witness

h) vandal

 

c) smuggler

i) pickpocket

 

d) shoplifter

j) burglar

 

e) murder

k) blackmailer

 

f) kidnapper

l) hooligan

III.

a) 5

f) 9

 

b) 3

g) 7

 

c) 6

h) 10

 

d) 2

i) 4

 

e) 1

j) 8

IV.

a) charged

f) lawyer

 

b) evidence

g) statement

 

c) fine

h) suspect

 

d) guilty

i) accused

 

e) jury

j) sentence

V.

a) D

f) C

 

b) A

g) D

 

c) C

h) B

 

d) B

i) A

 

e) A

j) A

VI. a) They accused Jack of stealing the money.

b)Ian denied having punched anybody.

c)The detective gave Andy permission to go.

d)The judge sentenced James Frogget to ten years in prison.

e)Mary admitted having forged the signature.

f)Harry was arrested for stealing $ 30,000.

g)The witnesses stated that they had seen the accused break into the car.

h)Graham refused to go the police station.

i)Norman confessed to having murdered Alan.

j)The detective asked Helen to go with her/him.

INSTANT DISCUSSIONS. ARE WE ALL CRIMINALS?

II.A) She took it and flew to France.

 

B) They took it to the police station.

IV.

1. d

4. b

 

2. c

5. f

 

3. a

6. e

V.

1) broken into

4) turned up

 

2) looking into

5) get away with

 

3) answered to

6) let them off

 

 

99

NAMING AND SHAMING

 

I.

1) b

5) h

 

2) a

6) e

 

3) f

7) d

 

4) c

8) g

IV.

1) found guilty

6) committed

 

2) causing the death of

7) conviction

 

3)sentenced

8) criminal

 

4) fine

9) offenders

 

5) prison

 

 

He should be

locked up.

 

 

put behind bars.

 

 

sent to prison.

THE COST OF CRIME

 

4.

a. 3

c. 2

 

b. 1

d. 4

5.1. Social workers, schools, businesses, local authorities, and the Criminal Justice System.

2.Because the government spends twice as much on it as it did four years ago but the crime rate has doubled and it still rising.

3.Because they dont have jobs and they see crime as the only alternative.

4.Higher taxes, higher insurance costs, higher prices in shops and the emotional cost.

6.

1) T

 

 

3) F

 

2) F

 

 

4) T

7.

crime

 

criminal

verb

 

arson

 

 

 

 

burglary

 

burglar

 

 

smuggling

 

smuggler

 

 

 

 

hijacker

to hijack

 

 

 

hooligan

 

 

kidnapping

 

 

to kidnap

 

mugging

 

mugger

 

 

murder

 

 

to murder

 

rape

 

 

to rape

 

 

 

robber

to rob

 

shoplifting

 

shoplifter

 

 

 

 

terrorist

 

 

 

 

thief

to steal

8.

1. g

3. d

5. b

7. a

 

2. h

4. c

6. f

8. e

 

 

 

 

100

CHILDREN’S LIFESTYLES – A CAUSE FOR CONCERN?

2.

1.

F

5.

T

 

2.

T

6.

F

 

3.

F

7.

T

 

4.

T

 

 

3.

1) without an adult

4) very harmful

 

2) a few

5) takes hold of the imagination

 

3) as risky as

 

 

4.

1) terror

6) concern

 

2) sedentary captives

7) confined

 

3) slouched

8) implied

 

4) struck with horror

9) letting

 

5) sponsor

10)idleness

5.

a. 2

c. 1

 

b. 4

d. 3

AN EYE FOR AN EYE

1.Capital punishment is the execution of a human being for crimes which can range from political offences to robbery. The most common methods of execution are hanging and the electric chair. Some of the countries which have it: the USA, Japan, Iran, Iraq etc. Some of the countries which do not have it: Austria, Denmark, France. Some countries have capital punishment for treason only (e.g. Britain).

3. 1.

D

4. B

2.

A

5.

E

3.

F

6.

G

4.1. The electric chair. He is shocked because someone could suffer for as long as 20 minutes before they died.

2. A majority of politicians are against it though there are obviously enough who are very much in favour of bringing it back to have tried

 

14 times.

 

5.

1. B

3. C

 

2. A

4. A

6.

1. C

6. A

 

2. C

7. C

 

3. B

8. B

 

4. A

9. C

 

5. D

10.A

101

MURDER MYSTERIES

I.1. In London in the autumn of 1888.

2.He sent the police letters signed Jack the Ripper.

3.Seven.

4.For three months.

5.A doctor, a businessman, a painter, and a member of the royal family.

6.Shes a crime writer.

7.By analyzing DNA.

II.Walter Sickert, an artist. √

III.1. T

2.F (From a painting)

3.T

4.T

5.F (A diary)

6.F (He thinks its a ridiculous theory)

7.F (He doesnt know)

8.T

IV.

1. T

6.

F

 

2.

F

7.

F

 

3.

T

8.

T

 

4.

T

9.

F

 

5.

F

10.T

V.

1) armchair detectives

4) time machine

 

2) horror film

5) science fiction

 

3) crime scene

6) television documentary

SHOPLIFTING – HARMLESS THRILL OR SERIOUS CRIME?

1.aisle, finger, glance, well up, wrinkle, hue, gaze, as if on cue, emery board, stride off, giggle, tremendous, pay little heed, feel at liberty to, clergyman, poverty, valid, board member, nonprofit, torrent, ashamed, exhilarated, mall, afflicted, act out, stable, hang over, peer, dispel, urge, persistent, addiction, deep-seated, loosely, prudence, give chase, ensue, condemn, ordeal, exceed, competition, revenue, operating costs, heating fuel, curtailing, crook (Am.E), close-knit, wheelchair, rebel, in times past, stern, handcuffs, fingerprint, bail out, chagrin, pass into oblivion, you reap what you sow

Test II

 

I.

1) innocence

6) accidentally

 

2) theft

7) worthless

 

3) offences

8) criminal

 

4) stolen

9) punishment

 

5) defence

10) imprisonment

 

 

102

II.

a) against

 

g) from

 

b) of

 

h) in

 

c) for

 

i) off

 

d) under

 

j) by

 

e) in

 

k) on

 

f) in

 

l) in

III.

1) B

6) C

11) B

 

2) A

7) C

12) C

 

3) D

8) D

13) A

 

4) A

9) A

14) D

 

5) B

10)D

15) B

IV. The belief is: INNOCENT UNTIL PROVEN GUILTY

103

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