книги / Микрополосковые и диэлектрические резонаторные антенны. САПР-модели методы математического моделирования

При таком отображении окружности проводимостей и импедансов на (У-2)-диаграмме трансфор­ мируются соответственно в строки и столбцы матрицы 5 , а точки на линии чистого сопротивления — в элементы обратной диагонали, причем для приведенного на рис. П3.1 случая с /V = 7 элемент S[4,4] = Z[4,4] соответствует значению Z0 =l.

Полученная при отображении (П3.1) для N = 7 матрица S имеет вид

С диаграммой Вольперта-Смита в такой матричной форме удобно производить необходимые опе­ рации. Продемонстрируем это на конкретном примере для N = 7.

Пусть имеется импеданс Z[/.y'] = Z[6 , 1], который требуется согласовать с импедансом Z[i0 ,y0]=

= Z[4, 4] = 1.

В соответствии с (П3.1) производим отображение

данным находим параметры искомой импедансной согласующей цепи как сумму разностей импедансов (или Z61- Z jj) и Z4 1 - Z 44 (или Z4 1 - Z 44).

91

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