50
.pdf
«БІР БЕЛДЕУ – БІР ЖОЛ» ЖƏНЕ «НҰРЛЫ ЖОЛ»
29 |
|
0.4031 |
40 |
0.4791 |
|
||
|
|
||
26 |
47 |
||
0.4947 |
0.3588 |
|
|
|
|
||
36 |
58 |
||
0.4271 |
0.1755 |
|
|
|
|
||
52 |
60 |
||
0.3036 |
0.1579 |
|
|
|
|
||
12 |
56 |
||
0.6908 |
0.1980 |
|
|
|
|
||
41 |
8 |
||
0.4021 |
0.8388 |
|
|
|
|
||
55 |
35 |
||
0.2614 |
0.4289 |
|
|
|
|
||
21 |
48 |
||
0.5579 |
0.3373 |
|
|
|
|
||
13 |
31 |
||
0.6445 |
0.4655 |
|
|
|
|
||
59 |
10 |
||
0.1736 |
0.7572 |
|
|
|
|
||
14 |
38 |
||
0.6383 |
0.4067 |
|
|
|
|
||
11 |
5 |
||
0.7120 |
0.9359 |
|
|
|
|
||
34 |
51 |
||
0.4410 |
0.3195 |
|
|
|
|
||
3 |
45 |
||
0.9736 |
0.3810 |
|
|
|
|
||
18 |
44 |
||
0.5892 |
0.3844 |
|
|
|
|
||
37 |
53 |
||
0.4219 |
0.2927 |
|
|
|
|
||
2 |
54 |
||
0.9764 |
0.2858 |
|
|
|
|
||
50 |
49 |
||
0.3356 |
0.3363 |
|
|
|
|
||
19 |
24 |
||
0.5812 |
0.5016 |
|
|
|
|
||
1 |
57 |
||
1.0000 |
0.1949 |
|
|
|
|
||
42 |
39 |
||
0.3878 |
0.4043 |
|
|
|
|
||
6 |
43 |
||
0.9106 |
0.3849 |
|
|
|
|
||
41
«THE BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE»
18 
20 
5 
9 
5 
3
18 “ ” 1995-2015
2
TFPTFP
[1,18-31]TFP [2,1384-1400;3,72-79]
因素的影响。Talberth Bohara[4,743-758] GDP
GDP GDP
[5,34-47] [6,172-173] GDP
[7,166-176]
“ ” TFP TFP [8,48-58], “ ” Hanetal.[9,112-122] “ ” 89
献针对“ ” 1
平等[10] [11,23-30] 2
42
«БІР БЕЛДЕУ – БІР ЖОЛ» ЖƏНЕ «НҰРЛЫ ЖОЛ»
[12,45-53] [13,3-10] [14,24-36][15,455-479]
“ ”[16,45-54] [17,96-103] “ ”
关于中国对“ ” [18,32-43]
30%[19,72-77] Logit
“ ”[20,57-62] “ ”
[21,29-43]
Burnett Madariaga[22,357-370] GMM 50
Mulder Groot[23,1910-1921] 1970–2005 OECD18 50
Kounetas[24,111-127] 1970 2010 23
[25,180-185] [26,1364-1373;27,47-
70] OECD“ ”
3
3.1. “ ” TFP“ ” TFPFDI TFPTFP TFPTFPTFP “ ” TFP
43
«THE BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE»
出口贸易对低碳TFP
“ ”
“ ”TFPTFP
20142724 22
3.2 “ ”“ ” “ ”“ ”“ ”“ ” GDP“ ”“ ” “ ” 2005-2016“ ” “ ” “ ”“ ”
3.3“ ”
44
«БІР БЕЛДЕУ – БІР ЖОЛ» ЖƏНЕ «НҰРЛЫ ЖОЛ»
“ ” “ ”15 “ ” “ ” 15 “ ”“ ”“ ” “ ”“ ” 15“ ” “” “ ” FDI
4
“ ”“ ” “ ”“ ”“ ”“ ” FDI
45
«THE BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE»
FDI
[1], . FDI —— 30[J]. , 2012 (8).
[2]Alvarez R, Lopez R A. Exporting and performance: evidence from Chilean plants[J]. Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, 2005, 38(4).
[3], . —— [J].
, 2015 (4).
[4]Talberth J, Bohara A K. Economic openness and green GDP[J]. Ecological Economics, 2006, 58(4).
[5], . [J]. , 2014 (9).
[6], . ——[J]. , 2014 (6).
[7], . , FDI ——[J]. , 2015 (1).
[8], , . “ ”
[J]. , 2017(9).
[9]Han L, Han B , Shi X , et al. Energy efficiency convergence across countries in the context of China's Belt and Road initiative[J]. Applied Energy, 2018(213).
[10]Cheng L K, Ma Z. China’s Outward Foreign Direct Investment[C]. Beijing: China’s Outward Foreign Direct Investment, 2007.
[11] . [J]. 2004(11).
[12]Kang Y, Jiang F. FDI Location Choice of Chinese Multinationals in East and Southeast Asia: Traditional Economic Factors and Institutional Perspective[J]. Journal of World Business, 2012, 47(1).
[13] . : [J].
2009(3).
[14] .[J]. 2016(4).
[15]Fan Z, Zhang R, Liu X, et al. China’s Outward FDI Efficiency Along the Belt and Road: An Application of Stochastic Frontier Gravity Model[J]. China Agricultural Economic Review, 2016, 8(3).
[16] . “ ” [J].2017 37 4 .
[17]. “ ” ——
[J].
2016(4).
[18] . “ ”[J]. 2017 32 1 .
[19] . “ ” OFDI [J].2016 35 10 .
[20] . “ ” [J].2017 32 1 .
[21] . “ ” OFDI——[J]. 2017 2 .
[22]Burnett JW, Madariaga J. The convergence of US state-level energy intensity[J]. Energy Economics, 2017, 62.
46
«БІР БЕЛДЕУ – БІР ЖОЛ» ЖƏНЕ «НҰРЛЫ ЖОЛ»
[23]Mulder P, de Groot, HL. Structural change and convergence of energy intensity across OECD countries, 1970–2005[J]. Energy Economics, 2012, 34(6).
[24]Kounetas KE. Energy consumption and CO2 emissions convergence in European Union member countries. A tonneau des Danaides [J]. Energy Economics, 2018, 69.
[25]Mishra V, Smyth R. Convergence in energy consumption per capita among ASEAN countries[J]. Energy Policy, 2014, 73.
[26]Jobert T, Karanfil F, Tykhonenko A. Convergence of per capita carbon dioxide emissions in the EU: legend or reality?[J].Energy Economics, 2010, 32(6).
[27]Panopoulou E, Pantelidis T. Club convergence in carbon dioxide emissions[J]. Environmental and Resource Economics, 2009, 44(1).
47
«THE BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE»
yxshi@whu.edu.cn
[ ]“ ”
[ ]
Belt and Road Initiative: Work Together for a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind
Shi Yunxia
(School of Marxism, Wuhan University)
Abstract: The Belt and Road initiative is to pursue the new sublimation of historical wisdom, to explore new answers to the realities of the contemporary world, to create a new model of international cooperation for win-win outcomes, and to move towards a new strategy to build up a community with a shared future for mankind.
Key words: Belt and Road Initiative mutual cooperation a community with a shared future for mankind
“ ”2013 9 100“ ” “ ” “ ” 6 “”
“ ”
“ ”
48
«БІР БЕЛДЕУ – БІР ЖОЛ» ЖƏНЕ «НҰРЛЫ ЖОЛ»
“ ” “”[1]“ ”
你中有我、我中有你的命运共同体。
世界经济中的发展不平衡、世界经济的周期性危机和后危机时代的萎靡不振和复苏乏力、 人口资源环境问题日益突出并严重威胁到世界经济的可持续发展。和平“ ” “ ” “ ”
习近平所说“ ”[1]“ ”“ ”“”
“ ” 1. 70
“ ”“ ” “ ”
49
«THE BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE»
21“ ” “ ”
“”[2] “‘ ’ ‘’ ”[2] “”
2. 1946 3
“ ” “ ” “ ”
“ ” “ ‘ ’ ‘’ ”[2]“ ”
3. “
正义” “ ”[3]
“ ” “ ”“ ” “ ” “” “ ”
的新机制。
4.
50